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| '''Errors'''
|{{Error|invalid|#Errors}} the string contains invalid XML characters.
|}
 
==web:forward==
 
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 9.3:}}
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='120' | '''Signatures'''
|{{Func|web:forward|$path as xs:string|element(rest:forward)}}<br/>{{Func|web:forward|$path as xs:string, $parameters as map(*)|element(rest:forward)}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Creates a server-side [[RESTXQ#Forwards and Redirects|RESTXQ forward request]] to the specified {{Code|$path}}. The client will not get notified of this forwarding.<br/>The {{Code|$parameter}} argument is processed as described in [[#web:create-url|web:create-url]].
|-
| '''Examples'''
|
The function call <code><nowiki>web:forward('/a/b')</nowiki></code> creates the following result (which will be interpreted as forwarding if RESTXQ is used):
<syntaxhighlight lang="xml">
<rest:forward>/a/b</rest:forward>
</syntaxhighlight>
|}
|-
| width='120' | '''Signatures'''
|{{Func|web:redirect|$location url as xs:string|element(rest:response)}}<br/>{{Func|web:redirect|$location url as xs:string, $parameters as map(*)|element(rest:response)}}<br/>{{Func|web:redirect|$location url as xs:string, $parameters as map(*), $anchor as xs:string|element(rest:response)}}<br/>
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Creates a [[RESTXQ#Forwards and Redirects|RESTXQ redirection]] to the specified location{{Code|$url}}. The returned response will only work if no other items are returned by the RESTXQ function.<br/>The {{Code|$parameters}} and {{Code|$anchor}} arguments are processed as described in (see [[#web:create-url|web:create-url]]).
|-
| '''Examples'''
|
* The query <code><nowiki>web:redirect('/a/b')</nowiki></code> returns the following result (which will be interpreted as redirection if RESTXQ is used):<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brush:xml">
<rest:response xmlns:rest="http://exquery.org/ns/restxq">
<http:response xmlns:http="http://expath.org/ns/http-client" status="302">
</http:response>
</rest:response>
</pre>* The first RESTXQ function creates an initial database, and redirects to a second function that will access this database:<pre class="brush:xquery">declare %updating %rest:path('/app/init') function local:init() { db:create('app', <root/>, 'root.xml'), db:output(web:redirect('/app/main'))}; declare %rest:path('/app/main') function local:update() { 'Stored documents: ' || count(db:open('app'))};</presyntaxhighlight>
|}
|
* The function call <code>web:response-header()</code> returns:
<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brush:xml">
<rest:response xmlns:rest="http://exquery.org/ns/restxq">
<http:response xmlns:http="http://expath.org/ns/http-client"/>
<output:serialization-parameters xmlns:output="http://www.w3.org/2010/xslt-xquery-serialization"/>
</rest:response>
</presyntaxhighlight>
* The following expression returns a media-type for binary data, a caching directive, and the OK status:<br/>
<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brush:xquery">
web:response-header(
map { 'media-type': 'application/octet-stream' },
map { 'status': 200, 'message': 'OK' }
)
</presyntaxhighlight>
* The following RESTXQ function returns the contents of a file to the client with correct media type:<br/>
<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brush:xquery">
declare %rest:path('media/{$file}') function local:get($file) {
let $path := 'path/to/' || $file
)
};
</presyntaxhighlight>|} ==web:error== {{Mark|Introduced with Version 9.3:}}  {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signatures'''|{{Func|web:error|$status as xs:integer, $message as xs:string|none}}<br/>|-| '''Summary'''|Raises an error with the QName {{Code|rest:error}}, the specified {{Code|$message}} and the specified {{Code|$status}} as error value.<br/>Calls to this function are equivalent to <code>fn:error(xs:QName('rest:error'), $message, $status)</code>. See [[RESTXQ#Raise Errors|RESTXQ: Raise Errors]] to learn how the function is helpful in web applications.|-| '''Examples'''|* <code><nowiki>web:error(404, "The requested resource cannot be found.")</nowiki></code>|-| '''Errors'''|{{Error|status|#Errors}} The supplied status code is invalid.
|}
|{{Code|invalid}}
|A string contains invalid XML characters.
|-
|{{Code|status}}
|The supplied status code is invalid.
|}
=Changelog=
 
;Version 9.3
 
* Added: [[#web:error|web:error]], [[#web:forward|web:forward]]
;Version 9.2
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