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Text replacement - "[[Jobs Module" to "[[Job Module"
This page is linked from the [[Getting Started]] Section.
The options listed on this page influence the way how database [[Commands|commands]] are executed and XQuery expressions are evaluated. Options are divided into [[#Global Options|'''global options''']], which are valid for all BaseX instances, and '''local options''', which are specific to a client or session. Values Two kinds of options are either ''strings'', ''numbers'' or ''booleans''.exist:
The {{Code|.basex}} * '''[[Configuration#Configuration FilesGlobal Options|configuration fileGlobal Options]] ''' are valid for all BaseX instances in the same JVM. This is parsed by every new local BaseX instanceparticularly relevant if you are working with the client/server architecture. It contains * '''Local options''' (all global options and, optionally, local options at the end of the fileremaining ones) are specific to a client or session.
Values of options are either ''strings'', ''numbers'' or ''booleans''. Options are ''static'' and not bound to a single operation (for example, the next command). Various ways exist to access and change options:
* The current value of an option can be requested with the [[Commands#GET{{Command|GET]] and SHOW OPTIONS}} command. Local options can be changed with the [[Commands#via {{Command|SET}} (all global options, except for {{Option|SET]] command. All values are ''static'': they stay valid until they are DEBUG}}, can only be changed once again by another operationat startup time). If an option is of type ''boolean'', and if no value is specified, its existing current value will be inverted.
* Initial values for options can also be specified via system properties, which can eThe {{Code|.g. be passed on with the basex}} [[http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.4.2/docs/tooldocs/windows/java.htmlConfiguration#options -D flagConfiguration Files|configuration file] on command line, or using [http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/lang/System.html#setProperty(java.lang.String,%20java.lang.String) System.setProperty()] before creating a is parsed by every new local BaseX instance. The It contains all global options. Local options can be specified keys needs to be prefixed with at the end of the file after the {{Code|org.basex.Local Options}}. An examplecomment:
<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brushperl"># General OptionsDEBUG = false... # Local OptionsCATALOG = etc/w3-catalog.xml</syntaxhighlight> * Initial values for global options can also be specified via system properties, which can e.g. be passed on with the [https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/java.html -D flag] on command line, or using [https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/docs/api/java.base/java/lang/System.html#setProperty(java.lang.String,java.lang.String) System.setProperty()] before creating a BaseX instance. The specified keys need to be prefixed with {{Code|org.basex.}}. An example:bash <syntaxhighlight lang="perl">java -Dorg.basex.CHOPCATALOG=false etc/w3-catalog.xml -cp basex.jar org.basex.BaseX -c"get chopSHOW OPTIONS catalog"CHOPCATALOG: falseetc/w3-catalog.xml</presyntaxhighlight* If the Mac OS X packaged application is used, global options can be set within the Info.plist file within the Contents folder of the application package. For example:
* Options can also be set in the prolog of an XQuery expression<syntaxhighlight lang="xml"><key>JVMOptions</key><array> <string>-Dorg. In the option declaration, options need to be bound to the [[Database Module]] namespacebasex. All values will be reset after the evaluation of a query:CATALOG=etc/w3-catalog.xml</string></array></syntaxhighlight>
<pre class="brush* In a [[Web Application]], the default can be adjusted in the {{Code|web.xml}} file as follows:xquery">declare option db:chop 'false';...</pre>
* Options can also be applied locally by using pragmas:<syntaxhighlight lang="xml"><context-param> <param-name>org.basex.catalog</param-name> <param-value>etc/w3-catalog.xml</param-value></context-param></syntaxhighlight>
<pre class="brush:xquery">(* In XQuery, local options can be set via option declarations and [[XQuery Extensions# db:chop false #) { parse-xml('<xml> hi </xml>') }</pre>Pragmas|pragmas]].
If options are implicitly changed by operations in the [[GUI]], the underlying commands will be listed in the [[GUI#Visualizations|Info View]].<br/><br/>
=Global Options=
Global options are constants. They can only be set in the configuration file or via system properties (see above). One exception (since {{Version|7.8}}) is the [[#debug|DEBUG]] option, which can also be changed at runtime by users with [[User Management|admin permissions]].
==GeneralOptions==
===DEBUG===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DEBUG [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Sends internal debug info to STDERR. This option can be turned on to get additional information for development and debugging purposes. It can also be triggered on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-d</code>.
===DBPATH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DBPATH [path]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXData]]</code> or <code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/data]]</code>|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory in which all databases are located.
|}
 
===LOGPATH===
 
{| width='100%'
|- valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LOGPATH [path]}}
|- valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|<code>.logs</code>
|- valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory in which all [[Logging|log files]] are stored. Relative paths will be resolved against the {{Option|DBPATH}} directory.
|}
===REPOPATH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|REPOPATH [path]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXReporepo]]</code>|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the [[Repository]], in which all XQuery modules are located.
===LANG===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LANG [language]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|English}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the interface language. Currently, seven languages are available: 'English', 'German', 'French', 'Dutch', 'Italian', 'Japanese', and 'Vietnamese'.
===LANGKEY===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LANGKEY [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Prefixes all texts with the internal language keys. This option is helpful if BaseX is translated into another language, and if you want to see where particular texts are displayed.
|}
===GLOBALLOCKFAIRLOCK===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|GLOBALLOCK FAIRLOCK [boolean]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Controls Defines the locking strategy:* By default, non-fair is used. Read transactions will be favored, and transactions that access no databases can be evaluated even if local the limit of parallel transactions (databasespecified via {{Option|PARALLEL}}) or global (process) locking will has been reached. This prevents update operations from blocking all other requests. For example, the DBA can further be used for managing to see which jobs are running, even if the queue is full.* If fair locking is enabled, read and write transactions will be treated equally (first in, first out). This avoids starvation of update operations, and it should be used if the prompt evaluation of update operations is critical. The article on |} ===CACHETIMEOUT=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|CACHETIMEOUT [seconds]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|3600}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Specifies how many seconds the results of queries, which have been queued by the [Transaction Management[Job Module|asynchronously executed]] provides more details on concurrency control, will be cached in main memory.
|}
===HOST===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|HOST [host]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|localhost}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This host name is used by the client when connecting to a server. This option can also be changed when running the client on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-n</code>.
===PORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PORT [port]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|1984}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This port is used by the client when connecting to a server. This option can also be changed when running the client on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-p</code>.
===SERVERPORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SERVERPORT [port]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|1984}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This is the port the database server will be listening to. This option can also be changed when running the server on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-p</code>.
|}
===EVENTPORTUSER==={| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|EVENTPORT [port]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|1985}}|-| '''Summary'''|This port is used by the client to listen for [[Events|server events]]. It will only be bound if a client attaches itself to a database event. This option can also be changed when running the server on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-e</code>.|}
===USER===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|USER [name]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Represents a user nameusername, which is used for accessing the server or an HTTP service:
* The default value will be overwritten if a client specifies its own credentials.
* If the default value is empty, login will only be possible if the client specifies credentials.
===PASSWORD===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PASSWORD [password]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Represents a password, which is used for accessing the server or an HTTP service:
* The default value will be overwritten if a client specifies its own credentials.
* If the default value is empty, login authentication will only be possible if the client specifies supplies credentials.
* The option can also be changed on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-P</code>.
* Please note that it is a security risk to specify your password in plain text.
|}
 
===AUTHMETHOD===
 
{| width='100%'
|- valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|AUTHMETHOD [method]}}
|- valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''Basic''
|- valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the default authentication method, which will be used by the [[Web Application|HTTP server]] for negotiating credentials. Allowed values are {{Code|Basic}}, {{Code|Digest}}, and {{Code|Custom}}:<br/>
* If basic access is chosen, the client can still request digest authentication.
* This is different for digest access, which cannot be overwritten.
* With custom authentication, the server will not do any authentication.
|}
===SERVERHOST===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SERVERHOST [host&#x7c;ip]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This is the host name or ip IP address the server is bound to. If the option is set to an empty string (which is the default), the server will be open to all clients.
|}
===PROXYHOST===
 
{| width='100%' width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PROXYHOST [host]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This is the host name of a proxy server. If the value is an empty string, it will be ignored.
|}
===PROXYPORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PROXYPORT [port]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|800}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This is the port number of a proxy server. If the value is set to {{Code|0}}, it will be ignored.
|}
===NONPROXYHOSTS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|NONPROXYHOSTS [hosts]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"| '''Summary'''|This is a list of hosts that should be directly accessed. If the value is an empty string, it will be ignored.|} ===IGNORECERT=== {{Announce|Updated with Version 10}}: Additionally disable hostname verification. {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|IGNORECERT [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|- valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This is a list of hosts that should be directly accessedDisable SSL hostname verification and ignore untrusted certificates when connecting to servers.
|}
===TIMEOUT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|TIMEOUT [seconds]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|30}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum time a read-only transaction triggered by a client may take. If an operation takes longer than the specified timeoutnumber of seconds, it will be aborted. Write Active update operations will not be affected by this timeout, as this would corrupt the integrity of the database. The timeout is deactivated if the timeout is set to {{Code|0}}. It is ignored for {{Codeoperations with [[User Management|ADMIN}} operationsadmin permissions]].
|}
===KEEPALIVE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|KEEPALIVE [seconds]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|600}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum time a client will be remembered by the server. If there has been no interaction with a client for a longer time than specified by this timeout, it will be disconnected. Running operations will not be affected by this option. The keepalive check is deactivated if the value is set to {{Code|0}}.
===PARALLEL===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PARALLEL [number]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|8}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Denotes the maximum allowed {{Code|number}} of parallel [[Transaction Management|transactions]]:* If {{Option|FAIRLOCK}} is enabled, the number of parallel transactions will never exceed the specified value.<br/>Note * If the option is disabled (which is the default), the limit only applies to transactions that a access databases.* The main reason for allowing parallel operations is to prevent slow transactions from blocking all other operations. A higher number of parallel operations may increase disk activity and thus slow down queries. In some cases, a single transaction may even give you better results than any parallel activity.
|}
===LOG===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LOG [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Turns [[Logging]] of server operations and HTTP requests on/off. This option can also be changed when running the server on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-z</code>.
===LOGMSGMAXLEN===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LOGMSGMAXLEN [length]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|1000}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum length of a single [[Logging|log message]].
|}
==HTTP Options=LOGTRACE===
{| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|LOGTRACE [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|If BaseX is run running as [[Web Application]], trace output (generated via {{Code|fn:trace}}, {{Function|Profiling|prof:dump}} and similar functions) is written to the [[Logging|database logs]]. If this option is disabled, trace output will be redirected to standard error, as it is known from the standalone version of BaseX.|} ==HTTP Services== Most HTTP options are either determined by defined in the {{Code|jetty.xml}} and {{Code|web server, or specified .xml}} configuration files in the <code>[https://github.com/BaseXdb/basex-api/tree/master/basex-api/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF webapp/WEB-INF]</code> directory and . Some additional BaseX-specific options exist that will be set before the {{Code|jetty.xml}} and {{Code|web.xml}} configuration files.server is started:
===WEBPATH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|WEBPATH [path]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXWeb]]</code> or <code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/webapp]]</code>|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory in which all the [[Web Application]] contents are stored, including XQuery, Script, [[RESTXQ]] and configuration files:* The option is ignored if BaseX is deployed as [[Web Application#Servlet_Container|web servlet]].* It cannot be assigned via the {{Code|web.xml}} file, as it will be evaluated before the configuration files are parsed.|} ===GZIP=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|GZIP [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|<code>false</code>|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Jetty provides a [https://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/gzip-filter.html Gzip handler] for dynamically uncompressing requests and compressing responses. This feature can be enabled if Jetty is started via the [[Web Application|BaseX HTTP Server]]:* The option can also be enabled on [[Command-Line Options#HTTP Server|command line]] via <code>-g</code>.* It cannot be assigned via the {{Code|web.xml}} file, as it will be evaluated before the configuration files are parsed.* In addition to the [https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/blob/7cc552013eb4d05cb603ba0bc85d176c97957cd4/jetty-server/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/server/handler/gzip/GzipHandler.java#L187-L211 Jetty defaults] (GET requests, exclusion of binaries, MSIE 6.0, etc.), POST and PUT requests are supported.
|}
===RESTXQPATH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|RESTXQPATH [path]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Points to the directory which contains the [[RESTXQ]] modules of a web application. Relative paths will be resolved against the {{Option|WEBPATH}} directory.|} ===PARSERESTXQ=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|PARSERESTXQ}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|3}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Timeout after which the RESTXQ directory will be parsed for changes:* If {{Code|0}} is specified, the directory will be parsed every time a RESTXQ function is called.* A positive value defines the idle time in seconds after which parsing will be enforced. The default value is {{Code|3}}: Changes in the RESTXQ directory will be detected after 3 seconds without RESTXQ function calls.* Monitoring is completely disabled if a negative value is specified. See [[RESTXQ#Preliminaries|RESTXQ Preliminaries]] for more details.|} ===RESTXQERRORS=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|RESTXQERRORS}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|- valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Reports parsing errors in XQuery modules in the RESTXQ directory and returns the full error message and stack trace to the client. By default, this option is enabled. In a production environment, it can be disabled to suppress errors that should not be seen by the user of an API (the full error information can still be looked up in the database logs). See [[RESTXQ#Error Handling|RESTXQ Error Handling]] for more details.|} ===RESTPATH=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|RESTPATH [path]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|''empty''|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Points to the directory which contains XQuery files and command scripts, which can be evaluated via the [[RESTXQREST#GET Requests|REST run operation]] modules of a web application. Relative paths will be resolved against the [[#WEBPATH{{Option|WEBPATH]] }} directory.
|}
===HTTPLOCAL===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|HTTPLOCAL [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|By default, a if BaseX is run as [[Web Application]], the database server instance will be opened along with started in addition, which can then be addressed by [[Clients]] via the web server. If the flag is set to database port (see {{CodeOption|truePORT}}, all commands will be executed in an embedded database context).<br/>If BaseX is run as [[Web Application]], and if the flag option is set to {{Code|falsetrue}}, the no database server will be started as soon as the first HTTP service is calledlaunched.
|}
===STOPPORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|STOPPORT [port]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|89858081}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This is the port on which the [[Startup#BaseX HTTP Server|HTTP Server]] can be locally closed:
===MAINMEM===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAINMEM [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is turned on, new databases will be exclusively created in main memory. :* Most queries will be evaluated faster in main -memory mode, but all data is lost if the BaseX instance in which the database was created is shut down. The value of this option * It is not possible to store binary resources in a main-memory database.* A main-memory database will be assigned once have no disk representation. However, it is possible to export the database via the {{Command|EXPORT}} command, and create a new databasefrom the exported file in a second step.* This option will not be available for {{Function|Database|db:create}}, and cannot because the database would not be changed accessible anymore after thatdatabase creation, i. e., outside the query scope.
|}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ADDCACHE [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is activated, data structures of documents that are added via [[Commands#ADD|ADD]] will first be cached to disk before being added to the final database. This option is helpful when larger documents are need to be importedadded, and if the existing heuristics cannot estimate the input size of the input (e.g. when adding directoriesor sending input streams).
|}
===CREATEFILTER===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CREATEFILTER [filter]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|*.xml}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|File filter in the [[Commands#Glob Syntax|Glob Syntax]], which is applied whenever new databases are created, or resources are added to a database.
===ADDARCHIVES===
 
* Since {{Version|7.8.1}}, also TAR and TGZ files will be parsed.
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ADDARCHIVES [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is set to {{Code|true}}, files within archives (ZIP, GZIP, TAR, TGZ, DOCX, etc.) are parsed whenever new database databases are created or resources are added to a database.|} ===ARCHIVENAME=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|ARCHIVENAME [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|If this option is set to {{Code|true}}, the file name of parsed archives will be included in the document paths.
|}
===SKIPCORRUPT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SKIPCORRUPT [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Skips corrupt (i.e., not well-formed) files while creating a database or adding new documents. If this option is activated, document updates are slowed down, as all files will be parsed twice. Next, main memory consumption will be higher as parsed files will be cached in main memory.
===ADDRAW===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ADDRAW [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is activatedenabled, and if new all resources are added to a database, all files that are not filtered out by the [[#CREATEFILTER{{Option|CREATEFILTER]] }} option while being added to a database will be added stored as ''[[Binary Data|raw'' files ]] instead (i.e., in their binary representation).
|}
===PARSER===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PARSER [type]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|XML}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Defines a [[Parsers|parser]] for importing new files to the database. Currently, 'Available parsers are {{Code|XML'}}, '{{Code|JSON'}}, '{{Code|CSV'}}, '{{Code|TEXT'}}, '{{Code|HTML' are available as parsers}}, and {{Code|RAW}}. HTML input will be parsed as normal XML files documents if [http://home.ccil.org/~cowan/XML/tagsoup/ [Parsers#HTML_Parser|Tagsoup]] is not found in the classpath.
|}
===CSVPARSER===
 
Introduced with {{Mark|Version 7.8:}}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CSVPARSER [options]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the way how CSV data is to will be parsed. Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options (except for the additional <code>encoding</code> option) are listed described in the [[CSV Module#Options|CSV Module]].|- valign="top"| '''Examples'''|<code>encoding=CP1252,header=true</code> parses the input as CP1252 and the first line as header.
|}
===JSONPARSER===
Introduced with {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{MarkCode|JSONPARSER [options]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|''empty''|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Version 7Specifies the way how JSON data will be parsed.8:}Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options (except for the additional <code>encoding</code> option) are described in the [[JSON Module#Options|JSON Module]].|- valign="top"| '''Examples'''|<code>format=jsonml,lax=yes</code> interprets the input as JSONML and uses lax parsing.|===HTMLPARSER===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|JSONPARSER HTMLPARSER [options]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the way how JSON HTML data is to will be parsed. Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options are listed described in the [[JSON ModuleParsers#Options|JSON ModuleParsers]]article.|- valign="top"| '''Examples'''|* <code>encoding=Shift-JIS,nons=true</code> parses the input as Sihft-JIS and suppresses namespaces.* <code>lexical=true</code> preserves comments.
|}
===TEXTPARSER===
 
Introduced with {{Mark|Version 7.8:}}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|TEXTPARSER [options]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the way how TEXT data is to will be parsed. Available Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options are listed in the article on [[Parsers]]article.|- valign="top"| '''Examples'''|<code>lines=true</code> creates a single element for each line of text.
|}
==XML Parsing==
===STRIPWS=== {{Announce|Updated with Version 10:}} Renamed (before: {{Code|CHOP}}), new default: {{Code|false}}. {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|STRIPWS [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Many XML documents include whitespaces that have been added to improve readability. This option controls the [https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#sec-white-space white-space processing mode] of the XML parser:* If the option is set to {{Code|true}}, leading and trailing whitespaces from text nodes will be stripped, and empty text nodes will be discarded.* The flag should be disabled if a document contains [[Full-Text#Mixed Content|mixed content]].* The flag can also be turned on via the [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] and <code>-w</code>.* If the option is enabled, whitespaces of an element and its descendants can locally be preserved with the <code>xml:space="preserve"</code> attribute: <syntaxhighlight lang="xml"><xml> <title> Demonstrating the STRIPWS flag </title> <text xml:space="preserve">To <b>be</b>, or not to <b>be</b>, that is the question.</text></xml></syntaxhighlight>If whitespaces are stripped, <code>indent=yes</code> can be assigned to the {{Option|SERIALIZER}} option to get properly indented XML output.|} ===STRIPNS=== 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CHOP STRIPNS [boolean]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|truefalse}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Chops Strips all leading and trailing whitespaces namespaces from text nodes an XML document while building a database, and discards empty text nodes. By default, this option is set to {{Code|true}}, as it often reduces the database size by up to 50%. It can also be turned off on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-w</code>parsing.
|}
===INTPARSE===
 
{{Mark|Updated with Version 7.8}}: default is now {{Code|false}}.
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|INTPARSE [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Uses the internal XML parser instead of the standard Java XML parser. The Here are some reasons for using the internal parser is :* Performance: Documents (in particular small ones) will be parsed faster, more fault tolerant and supports common * Fault tolerance: invalid characters will automatically be replaced with the Unicode replacement character <code>FFFD</code> (&#xFFFD;)* Entities: around 250 HTML entities out-of-will be detected and decodedYou will be able to correctly parse most XML documents with the-boxinternal parser. Java’s Xerces parser is still used as default, but however, because it does not support supports all features needed for parsing DTDsof the XML standard and advanced DTD features, such as recursive entity expansion.
|}
===DTD===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DTD [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Parses referenced DTDs and resolves XML entities. By default, this option is switched to {{Code|false}}, as many DTDs are located externally, which may completely block the process of creating new databases. The [[#CATFILE{{Option|CATFILE]] CATALOG}} option can be changed to locally resolve DTDs.
|}
===CATFILEXINCLUDE=== 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|XINCLUDE [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Resolves XInclude inclusion tags and merges referenced XML documents. By default, this option is switched to {{Code|true}}. This option is only available if the standard Java XML Parser is used (see {{Option|INTPARSE}}).|} ===CATALOG=== {{Announce|Updated with Version 10:}} Renamed from <code>CATFILE </code>. {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|CATALOG [path]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies a Semicolon-separated list of XML catalog file files to locally resolve DTDs; see the entry on URIs. See [[Catalog Resolver]]s for more details.
|}
==Indexing==
The following options control the creation of index structures. The current index and full-text index options values will be stored in considered if a new database, and take effect if indexes are rebuilt via the is created. See [[Commands#OPTIMIZE|OPTIMIZEIndexes]]for more details.
===TEXTINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|TEXTINDEX [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Creates a text index whenever a new database is created. A text index speeds up queries with equality comparisons on text nodes; see . See [[IndexesIndex#Text Index|Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===ATTRINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ATTRINDEX [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Creates an attribute index whenever a new database is created. An attribute index speeds up queries with equality comparisons on attribute values. See [[Index#Attribute Index|Attribute Index]] for more details.|} ===TOKENINDEX=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TOKENINDEX [boolean]}}|- valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Creates an attribute a token index whenever a new database is created. An attribute A token index speeds up queries with equality comparisons on searches for single tokens in attribute values; see . See [[IndexesIndex#Token Index|Token Index]] for more details.
|}
===FTINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|FTINDEX [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Creates a full-text index whenever a new database is created. A full-text index speeds up queries with full-text expressions; see . See [[Index#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.|} ===TEXTINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TEXTINCLUDE [names]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|''empty''|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the parent elements of texts that are indexed. By default, all text nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.|} ===ATTRINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|ATTRINCLUDE [names]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|''empty''|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the attributes to be indexed. By default, all attribute nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.|} ===TOKENINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TOKENINCLUDE [names]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|''empty''|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the attributes to be indexed. By default, tokens in all attribute nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.|} ===FTINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|FTINCLUDE [names]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|''empty''|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the parent elements of texts that are indexed. By default, all text nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.
|}
===MAXLEN===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAXLEN [int]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|96}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum length of for strings that are to be indexed by the name, path, value, and full-text stored in [[Indexes|index structures]]. The value of this option will be assigned once to a new database, and cannot can only be changed after thatby creating a new database or doing a [[Commands#OPTIMIZE|full optimization]].
|}
===MAXCATS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAXCATS [int]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|100}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum number of distinct values (categories) that will be stored together with the element/attribute names or unique paths in the [[Index#Name Index|Name Index]] or [[Index#Path Index|Path Index]]. The value of this option will be assigned once to a new database, and cannot be changed after that.
===UPDINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|UPDINDEX [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If turned on, incremental indexing will be activatedenabled:* with each update, the text and attribute value indexes will be updated as well.* The current value of this option will be assigned once to a new database, and cannot databases. It can be changed after thatfor existing databases by running {{Command|OPTIMIZE}} with the {{Code|ALL}} keyword or {{Function|Database|db:optimize}} and {{Code|true()}} as second argument.* The advantage of incremental indexes is that After each update, the value index structures indexes will always be uprefreshed as well. Incremental updates are currently not available for the full-to-datetext index and database statistics.* The downside is that updates will take longer. The Find more details in the article on [[Index#Updates|Index Structures]] includes additional details.
|}
===INDEXSPLITSIZEAUTOOPTIMIZE===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|INDEXSPLITSIZE AUTOOPTIMIZE [numboolean]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|0false}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This option affects the [[Indexes#Index Construction|construction]] of If turned on, auto optimization will be applied to new text databases:* With each update, outdated indexes and attribute indexesdatabase statistics will be recreated. It specifies * As a result, the number of index build operations that are performed before writing partial index data structures will always be up-to disk-date. By default* However, updates can take much longer, if the so this option should only be activated for medium-sized databases.* The value is set of this option will be assigned once to 0, some dynamic split heuristics are applieda new database. It can be reassigned by running {{Command|OPTIMIZE}} or {{Function|Database|db:optimize}}.
|}
===FTINDEXSPLITSIZESPLITSIZE===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|FTINDEXSPLITSIZE SPLITSIZE [num]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|0}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This option affects the [[Indexes#Index ConstructionPerformance|construction]] of new full-text value indexes. It specifies controls the number of index build operations that are performed before writing partial index data to disk. :* By default, if the value is set to {{Code|0}}, some dynamic split heuristics are applied, based on the current memory consumption. Usually, this works fine.* If explicit garbage collection is disabled when running Java (e.g. via the JVM option {{Code|-XX:+DisableExplicitGC}}), you may need to choose a custom split size.* You can e. g. start with {{Code|1000000}} (one million) index operations and adjust this value in the next steps.* The larger the assigned value is, the less splits will take place, and the more main memory will be required.
|}
==Full-TextIndexing==
===STEMMING===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|STEMMING [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|A new If {{Code|true}}, all tokens will be stemmed during full-text index indexing, using a language-specific stemmer implementation. By default, tokens will stem all tokens and speed up queries on not be stemmed tokens. The same stemming normalization will be applied to all query tokens that are checked against tokens in this indexSee [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===CASESENS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CASESENS [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|A new full-text index will preserve If {{Code|true}}, the case of all tokenswill be preserved during full-text indexing. The same By default, case normalization will be applied to ignored (all query tokens that are checked against tokens will be indexed in this indexlower case). See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===DIACRITICS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DIACRITICS [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|A new If set to {{Code|true}}, diacritics will be preserved during full-text index will preserve the diacritics of all tokensindexing. The same By default, diacritics normalization will be applied to all query tokens that are checked against tokens in this indexremoved. See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===LANGUAGE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LANGUAGE [lang]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|en}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|A new full-text index The specified language will use influence the given language to normalize all tokensway how texts will be tokenized and stemmed. This option is mainly important if tokens are to It can be stemmed, or if the tokenization name of a language differs from Western languagesor a language code. See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===STOPWORDS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|STOPWORDS [path]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|A new If a text file with stop words is specified, frequently used terms contained in that file will be ignored when a full-text index will drop tokens that are listed in the specified stopword listis created. A stopword list may decrease the size of the full text indexand speed up your queries. A standard stopword list See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for English texts is provided in the directory {{Code|etc/stopwords.txt}} in the official releasesmore details.
|}
===QUERYINFO===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|QUERYINFO [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Prints more information on internal query rewritings, optimizations, and performance. By default, this info is shown in the [[GUI#Visualizations|Info View]] in the GUI. It can also be activated on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-V</code>.
|}
 
===XQUERY3===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|XQUERY3}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Enables all [[XQuery 3.0]] features supported by BaseX. If this option is set to {{Code|false}}, the XQuery parser will only accept expressions of the XQuery 1.0 specification.
|}
===MIXUPDATES===
 
{{Mark|Added with Version 8.0:}}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MIXUPDATES}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Allows queries to both contain updating and non-updating expressions. All updating constraints will be turned off, and nodes to be returned will be copied before they are modified by an updating expression. By default, in compliance with the XQuery Update Facility, this option is set to {{Code|false}} in order to comply with the . See [[XQuery Update#Returning Results|Returning Results]] specificationfor more details.
|}
===BINDINGS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|BINDINGS [vars]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Contains external variables to be bound to a query. The string must comply with the following rules:* Variable names and values are must be separated by equality signs, and multiple .* Multiple variables are must be delimited by commas.* Commas in values must be duplicated.
* Variables may optionally be introduced with a leading dollar sign.
* Commas that occur in the value itself are encoded by duplication.* If a variable uses a namespace different to the default namespace, it can be specified with the [http://www.jclark.com/xml/xmlns.htm Clark Notation] or [httphttps://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-30/#id-basics Expanded QName Notation].* This option can also be used on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] with the flag <code>-b</code>.|-valign="top"
| '''Examples'''
|* <code>$a=1,$b=2</code> &nbsp; binds the values {{Code|1}} and {{Code|2}} to the variables $a and $b<br/> * <code>a=1,,2</code> &nbsp; binds the value {{Code|1,2}} to the variable $a<br/> * <code>{URI}a=x</code> &nbsp; binds the value {{Code|x}} to the variable $a with the namespace {{Code|URI}}. * In the following [[Commands#Command_Scripts| Command Script]], the value {{Code|hello world!}} is bound to the variable {{Code|$GREETING}}:<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brush:xmlxquery">SET BINDINGS BIND-VARGREETING="hello world!"XQUERY declare variable $BIND-VAR GREETING external; $BIND-VARGREETING</presyntaxhighlight> &nbsp; binds the value {{Code|hello world!}} to the variable $BIND-VAR and shows how it can be used in a [[Commands#Command_Scripts| Command Script]].
===INLINELIMIT===
 
{| width='100%'
|- valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|INLINELIMIT}}
|- valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|50}}
|- valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This option controls inlining of XQuery functions:
* The XQuery compiler inlines functions to speed up query evaluation.
* Inlining will only take place if a function body is not too large (i.e., if it does not contain too many expressions).
* With this option, this maximum number of expressions can be specified.
* Function inlining can be turned off by setting the value to {{Code|0}}.
* The limit can be locally overwritten via the [[XQuery Extensions#Function Inlining|%basex:inline]] annotation (follow the link to get more information on function inlining).
|}
===QUERYPATHUNROLLLIMIT=== 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|QUERYPATH [path]UNROLLLIMIT}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''{{Code|5}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Contains This option controls the path (unroll limit:* Loops with few iterations are ''base URIunrolled'') by the XQuery compiler to enable further optimizations.* If the executed query (default: ''empty''). This directory limit is increased, more optimizations will be used to resolve relative paths to documents, query modulestake place, but the memory consumption and other resources addressed in a querycompile time will increase.* See [[XQuery Optimizations#Loop Unrolling|Loop Unrolling]] for more details.
|}
===INLINELIMITENFORCEINDEX=== {| width='100%'|- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|ENFORCEINDEX [boolean]}}|- valign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|- valign="top"| '''Summary'''|Enforces index rewritings in path expressions. See [[Indexes#Enforce Rewritings|Enforce Rewritings]] for details.|}
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.8:}}===COPYNODE===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|INLINELIMITCOPYNODE [boolean]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|100true}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies When creating new nodes in XQuery via [https://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-31/#id-constructors Node Constructors], copies of all enclosed nodes will be created, and the maximum size copied nodes get new node identities. As a result, the body of following query yields <code>false</code>:<syntaxhighlight lang="xquery">let $a := <a/>let $b := <b>{ $a }</b>return $b/a is $a function may have in order </syntaxhighlight>This step can be very expensive and memory consuming. If the option is disabled, child nodes will only be linked to the new parent nodes, and the upper query returns <code>true</code>.<br>The option should be inlinedused carefully as it changes the semantics of XQuery. Function inlining can It should preferably be turned off by setting this value to {{Codeused in [[XQuery Extensions#Database Pragmas|-1}}Pragmas]].
|}
===TAILCALLS===
 
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.8:}}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|TAILCALLS}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|256}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies how many stack frames of [httphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tail_call tail-calls] are allowed on the stack at any time. When this limit is reached, tail-call optimization takes place and some call frames are eliminated. The feature can be turned off by setting the value to {{Code|-1}}.
|}
===DEFAULTDBWITHDB=== {{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.8:}}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DEFAULTDBWITHDB}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|falsetrue}}|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is turned onBy default, paths resources specified in the via {{Code|fn:doc}} and {{Code|fn:collectionscollection}} functions will first be resolved against a are looked up both in the database that has been opened and in the global context outside file system. If you always use {{Function|Database|db:get}} to access databases, it is recommendable to disable this option:* No locks will be created for the query two functions (e.g. by the see [[CommandsTransaction Management#OPENLimitations|OPENlimitations of database locking]] commandfor more details). If the path does not match any existing * Access to local and external resources, it will be resolved faster, as described in the article on [[Databases#Access Resources|accessing database resources]]lookup will be skipped.
|}
===CACHEQUERYDEFAULTDB=== 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CACHEQUERY [boolean]DEFAULTDB}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Caches If this option is turned on, paths specified in the query results before returning them to the client. This option may be set to {{Code|truefn:doc}} and {{Code|fn:collection}} if functions will first be resolved against a database that has been opened in the whole result is needed for further operations global context outside the query (such as is e.g. by the {{Command|OPEN}} command). If the case path does not match any existing resources, it will be resolved as described in the GUI of BaseX)article on [[Databases#Access Resources|accessing database resources]].
|}
===FORCECREATE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|FORCECREATE [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|By activating this option, database instances will be created with the XQuery functions {{Code|fn:doc()}} and {{Code|fn:collection()}} functions will create database instances for the addressed input files.
|}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CHECKSTRINGS [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is turned offBy default, strings characters from external sources that are invalid in XML will be adopted as trigger an error. If the option isset to <code>false</code>, i. ethese characters will be replaced with the Unicode replacement character <code>FFFD</code> (&#xFFFD;)., without being checked for valid XML characters:* This The option affects [[Java Bindings]] and the string conversion and input functions [[such as {{Function|Archive Module#archive:create|archive:create]]}}, [[{{Function|Archive Module#archive:extract-text|archive:extract-text]]}}, [[and {{Function|Archive Module#|archive:update}}.|} ===WRAPJAVA=== {| width='100%'|archive:update- valign="top"| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|WRAPJAVA [mode]], [[Conversion Module#convert:binary}}|-tovalign="top"| '''Default'''|{{Code|some}}|-stringvalign="top"| '''Summary'''|convertDefines the way how values that result from Java code invocation will be converted to XQuery items. Allowed values:binary-to-string]]{{Code|none}}, {{Code|all}}, [[Fetch Module#fetch:text{{Code|fetch:text]]some}}, [[File Module#file:read-text{{Code|file:read-text]]instance}}, and {{Code|void}}. See [[ZIP ModuleJava_Bindings#zip:text-entryConversion to XQuery|zip:text-entryJava Bindings]].* Please be aware that an inconsiderate use of this option may cause unexpected behavior when storing or outputting stringsfor further details.
|}
===LSERROR===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LSERROR [error]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|0}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|This option specifies the maximum Levenshtein error for fuzzy full-text matching. By default, if {{Code|0}} is assigned, the BaseX-specific fuzzy match optionerror value is calculated dynamically. See the page on [[Full-Text#Fuzzy_Querying|Full-TextsFuzzy Querying]] for more information on fuzzy queryingdetails.
|}
===RUNQUERY===
 
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.8:}}
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|RUNQUERY [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies if a query will be executed or parsed only. This option can also be changed on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-R</code>.
===RUNS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|RUNS [num]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|1}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies how often a query will be evaluated. The result is serialized only once, and the measured times are averages of all runs. This option can also be changed on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-r</code>.
===SERIALIZE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SERIALIZE [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Results of XQuery expressions will be serialized if this option is turned on. For debugging purposes and performance measurements, this option can be set to {{Code|false}}. It can also be turned off on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-z</code>.
===SERIALIZER===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SERIALIZER [params]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Contains parameters Parameters for [[Serialization|serializing]] query results:* Keys Variable names and values are separated by equality signs.* Multiple parameters variables are delimited by commas.* Commas must be duplicated if they appear as literals in values.The option can also be used on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] with the flag <code>-s</code>.|-valign="top"| '''ExampleExamples'''|* <code>indent=yes</code> : enables automatic indentation of XML nodes. This is recommended if whitespaces have been stripped from a document (see {{Options|STRIPWS}}).* <code>encoding=US-ASCII,omit-xml-declaration=no</code> : sets the encoding to {{Code|US-ASCII}} and prints the XML declaration.* <code>item-separator=,,</code> : separates serialized items by a single comma.
|}
===EXPORTER===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|EXPORTER [params]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|''empty''
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Contains parameters for exporting all resources of a database; see [[Serialization]] for more detailsand writing files after updates via the {{Option|WRITEBACK}} option. Keys and values are separated by equality signs, multiple parameters are delimited by commas. See [[Serialization]] for more details.|- valign="top"| '''Examples'''|* <code>indent=no,omit-xml-declaration=no</code> : disables automatic indentation of XML nodes, outputs the XML declaration.
|}
===XMLPLAN===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|XMLPLAN [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Prints the execution plan of an XQuery expression in its XML representation. This option can also be activated on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-x</code>.
|}
===COMPPLANFULLPLAN==={| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|COMPPLAN [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|-| '''Summary'''|Creates the query plan before or after query compilation. Query plans might change due to optimizations.|}
===DOTPLAN===
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DOTPLAN FULLPLAN [boolean]}}|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Visualizes Attaches the execution plan file path, line and column of an XQuery expression with [http://www.graphviz.org dotty] and saves its dot file the expressions in the original query string to the query directoryplan.|} ===DOTCOMPACT==={| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DOTCOMPACT [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|Chooses a compact dot representationValues (items and sequences) have no input information attached.
|}
===AUTOFLUSH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|AUTOFLUSH [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Flushes database buffers to disk after each update. If this option is set to {{Code|false}}, bulk operations (multiple single updates) will be evaluated faster. As a drawback, the chance of data loss increases if the database is not explicitly flushed via the [[Commands#FLUSH{{Command|FLUSH]] }} command.
|}
===WRITEBACK===
 
{{Mark|Updated with Version 7.8:}} only applies to main-memory document instances.
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|WRITEBACK [boolean]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Propagates updates on main-memory instances of files that have been retrieved via {{Code|fn:doc}} or and {{Code|fn:collection}} back to disk. No backups of your original files will be created if this option is turned on. :* This option can also be activated on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-u</code>.* Please take in mind that no backup will be created from your original files.* The serialization options can be controlled via the {{Option|EXPORTER}} option.
|}
===MAXSTAT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-valign="top"
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAXSTAT [num]}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|30}}
|-valign="top"
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum number of index occurrences printed by the <code>[[Commands#INFO{{Command|INFO INDEX]]</code> }} command.
|}
=Changelog=
;Version 10.0* Removed: <code>COMPPLAN</code>, <code>IGNOREHOSTNAME</code>* Updated: {{Option|IGNORECERT}}: Additionally disable hostname verification.* Updated: {{Option|CATALOG}}: Renamed (before: {{Code|CATFILE}}).* Updated: {{Option|STRIPWS}}: Renamed (before: {{Code|CHOP}}), new default: false. ;Version 9.7* Updated: {{Option|GZIP}}: Support for POST and PUT requests. ;Version 9.6* Added: {{Option|UNROLLLIMIT}}, {{Option|WRAPJAVA}} ;Version 9.5* Updated: {{Option|INLINELIMIT}}: default reduced to 50.* Updated: {{Option|RESTXQERRORS}}: additionally suppress stack trace in HTTP response ;Version 9.4* Added: {{Option|LOGTRACE}} ;Version 9.3* Added: {{Option|WITHDB}}, {{Option|GZIP}} ;Version 9.2* Added: {{Option|RESTXQERRORS}}, {{Option|FULLPLAN}}* Removed: <code>DOTPLAN</code>, <code>DOTCOMPACT</code> ;Version 9.0* Added: {{Option|ENFORCEINDEX}}, {{Option|COPYNODE}}, {{Option|IGNOREHOSTNAME}} ;Version 8.6* Added: {{Option|FAIRLOCK}}, {{Option|PARSERESTXQ}}* Removed: {{Code|GLOBALLOCK}} (exclusive use of database lock)* Removed: {{Code|QUERYPATH}} (will now be internally assigned)* Removed: {{Code|CACHERESTXQ}} (replaced with PARSERESTXQ) ;Version 8.5* Added: {{Option|CACHETIMEOUT}}, {{Option|LOGPATH}}* Updated: {{Option|AUTHMETHOD}}: {{Code|custom}} value added. ;Version 8.4* Added: {{Option|TOKENINDEX}}, {{Option|TOKENINCLUDE}}* Added: {{Option|SPLITSIZE}} (replacing <code>INDEXSPLITSIZE</code> and <code>FTINDEXSPLITSIZE</code>)* Removed: <code>INDEXSPLITSIZE</code>, <code>FTINDEXSPLITSIZE</code> ;Version 8.3* Added: {{Option|CACHERESTXQ}}, {{Option|TEXTINCLUDE}}, {{Option|ATTRINCLUDE}}, {{Option|FTINCLUDE}}, {{Option|ARCHIVENAME}} ;Version 8.2* Removed: <code>EVENTPORT</code>, <code>CACHEQUERY</code> ;Version 8.1* Added: {{Option|IGNORECERT}}, {{Option|RESTPATH}}
;Version 8.0* Added: <code>[[#{{Option|MIXUPDATES}}, {{Option|AUTOOPTIMIZE}}, {{Option|AUTHMETHOD}}, {{Option|MIXUPDATES]]</code>XINCLUDE}}* Updated: {{Option|PROXYPORT}}: default set to 0; will be ignored. {{Option|PROXYHOST}}, {{Option|NONPROXYHOSTS}}: empty strings will be ignored.
;Version 7.8.1
* Updated: <code>[[#ADDARCHIVES{{Option|ADDARCHIVES]]</code>}}: parsing of TAR and TGZ files.
;Version 7.8
* Added: <code>[[#CSVPARSER{{Option|CSVPARSER]]</code>}}, <code>[[#JSONPARSER{{Option|JSONPARSER]]</code>}}, <code>[[#TEXTPARSER{{Option|TEXTPARSER]]</code>}}, <code>[[#HTMLPARSER{{Option|HTMLPARSER]]</code>}}, <code>[[#INLINELIMIT{{Option|INLINELIMIT]]</code>}}, <code>[[#TAILCALLS{{Option|TAILCALLS]]</code>}}, <code>[[#DEFAULTDB{{Option|DEFAULTDB]]</code>}}, <code>[[#RUNQUERY{{Option|RUNQUERY]]</code>}}* Updated: <code>[[#WRITEBACK{{Option|WRITEBACK]]</code> }} only applies to main-memory document instances.* Updated: <code>[[#DEBUG{{Option|DEBUG]]</code> }} option can be changed at runtime by users with admin permissions.* Updated: default of <code>[[#INTPARSE{{Option|INTPARSE]]</code> }} is now {{Code|false}}.* Removed: <code>HTMLOPT</code> (replaced with <code>[[#HTMLPARSER{{Option|HTMLPARSER]]</code>}}), <code>PARSEROPT</code> (replaced with parser-specific options), <code>DOTDISPLAY</code>, <code>DOTTY</code>
;Version 7.7
 * Added: <code>[[#ADDCACHE{{Option|ADDCACHE]]</code>}}, <code>[[#CHECKSTRINGS{{Option|CHECKSTRINGS]]</code>}}, <code>[[#FTINDEXSPLITSIZE{{Option|FTINDEXSPLITSIZE]]</code>}}, <code>[[#INDEXSPLITSIZE{{Option|INDEXSPLITSIZE]]</code>}}
;Version 7.6
 * Added: <code>[[#GLOBALLOCK{{Option|GLOBALLOCK]]</code>}}
* Added: store local options in configuration file after {{Code|# Local Options}} comments.
;Version 7.5
 
* Added: options can now be set via system properties
* Added: a pragma expression can be used to locally change database options
* Added: <code>[[#USER{{Option|USER]]</code>}}, <code>[[#PASSWORD{{Option|PASSWORD]]</code>}}, <code>[[#LOG{{Option|LOG]]</code>}}, <code>[[#LOGMSGMAXLEN{{Option|LOGMSGMAXLEN]]</code>}}, <code>[[#WEBPATH{{Option|WEBPATH]]</code>}}, <code>[[#RESTXQPATH{{Option|RESTXQPATH]]</code><code>[[#HTTPLOCAL}}{{Option|HTTPLOCAL]]</code>}}, <code>[[#CREATEONLY{{Option|CREATEONLY]]</code>}}, <code>[[#STRIPNS{{Option|STRIPNS]]</code>}}
* Removed: {{Code|HTTPPATH}}; {{Code|HTTPPORT}}: {{Code|jetty.xml}} configuration file is used instead
* Removed: global options cannot be changed anymore during the lifetime of a BaseX instance
;Version 7.3
 * Updated: <code>[[#KEEPALIVE{{Option|KEEPALIVE]]</code>}}, <code>[[#TIMEOUT{{Option|TIMEOUT]]</code>}}: default values changed
* Removed: {{Code|WILDCARDS}}; new index supports both fuzzy and wildcard queries
* Removed: {{Code|SCORING}}; new scoring model will focus on lengths of text nodes and match options
;Version 7.2
 * Added: <code>[[#PROXYHOST{{Option|PROXYHOST]]</code>}}, <code>[[#PROXYPORT{{Option|PROXYPORT]]</code>}}, <code>[[#NONPROXYHOSTS{{Option|NONPROXYHOSTS]]</code>}}, <code>[[#HTMLOPT{{Option|HTMLOPT]]</code>}}* Updated: <code>[[#TIMEOUT{{Option|TIMEOUT]]</code>}}: ignore timeout for admin users
;Version 7.1
 * Added: <code>[[#ADDRAW{{Option|ADDRAW]]</code>}}, <code>[[#MAXLEN{{Option|MAXLEN]]</code>}}, <code>[[#MAXCATS{{Option|MAXCATS]]</code>}}, <code>[[#UPDINDEX{{Option|UPDINDEX]]</code>}}* Updated: <code>[[#BINDINGS{{Option|BINDINGS]]</code>}}
;Version 7.0
 * Added: <code>[[#SERVERHOST{{Option|SERVERHOST]]</code>}}, <code>[[#KEEPALIVE{{Option|KEEPALIVE]]</code>}}, <code>[[#AUTOFLUSH{{Option|AUTOFLUSH]]</code>}}, <code>[[#QUERYPATH{{Option|QUERYPATH]]</code>}}
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