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This page is linked from the [[Getting Started]] Section.
The options listed on this page influence the way how database [[Commands|commands]] are executed and XQuery expressions are evaluated. Options are divided into [[#global options|global options]], which are valid for all BaseX instances, and local options, which are specific to a client or session. Values Two kinds of options are either ''strings'', ''numbers'' or ''booleans''.exist:
The {{Code|.basex}} * '''[[Configuration#Configuration FilesGlobal Options|configuration fileGlobal Options]] is parsed by every new local ''' are valid for all BaseX instanceinstances in the same JVM. It This is used to store particularly relevant if you are working with the client/server architecture.* '''Local options ''' (all remaining ones) are specific to disk:a client or session.
* Global Values of options can only be set via the configuration file are either ''strings'', ''numbers'' or system properties ''booleans''. Options are ''static'' and not bound to a single operation (see abovefor example, the next command).* With {{Version|7.6}} Various ways exist to access and later, local change options can be specified after the {{Code|# Local Options}} comment.:
Various ways exist to access * The current value of an option can be requested with the {{Command|GET}} command. Local options can be changed via {{Command|SET}} (all global options, except for {{Option|DEBUG}}, can only be changed at startup time). If an option is of type ''boolean'', and change options:if no value is specified, its current value will be inverted.
* The current value of an option can be requested with the [[Commands#GET{{Code|GET]] and changed with the .basex}} [[CommandsConfiguration#SETConfiguration Files|SETconfiguration file]] commandis parsed by every new local BaseX instance. All values are ''static'': they stay valid until they are changed once again by another operationIt contains all global options. If an option is Local options can be specified at the end of type ''boolean'', and if no value is specified, its existing value will be inverted.the file after the {{Code|Local Options}} comment:
<syntaxhighlight lang="perl"># General OptionsDEBUG = false... # Local OptionsCHOP = false</syntaxhighlight> * {{Version|7.5}}: Initial values for global options can also be specified via system properties, which can e.g. be passed on with the [httphttps://docs.oracle.com/javaseen/1.4.2java/docsjavase/tooldocs11/windowstools/java.html#options -D flag] on command line, or using [httphttps://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/611/docs/api/java.base/java/lang/System.html#setProperty(java.lang.String,%20javajava.lang.String) System.setProperty()] before creating a BaseX instance. The specified keys needs need to be prefixed with {{Code|org.basex.}}. An example:
<pre classsyntaxhighlight lang="brush:bashperl">
java -Dorg.basex.CHOP=false -cp basex.jar org.basex.BaseX -c"get chop"
CHOP: false
</presyntaxhighlight* If using the Mac OS X packaged application then global options can be set within the Info.plist file within the Contents folder of the application package. For example:
* Options can also be set in the prolog of an XQuery expression<syntaxhighlight lang="xml"><key>JVMOptions</key><array> <string>-Dorg. In the option declaration, options need to be bound to the [[Database Module]] namespacebasex. All values will be reset after the evaluation of a query:CHOP=false</string></array></syntaxhighlight>
<pre class="brush* In a [[Web Application]], the default can be adjusted in the {{Code|web.xml}} file as follows:xquery">declare option db:chop 'false';...</pre>
* {{Version|7<syntaxhighlight lang="xml"><context-param> <param-name>org.5}}: Options can be locally set in XQuery via pragma expressions:basex.chop</param-name> <param-value>false</param-value></context-param></syntaxhighlight>
<pre class="brush:xquery">(* In XQuery, local options can be set via option declarations and [[XQuery Extensions# db:chop false #) { parse-xml('<xml> hi </xml>') }</pre>Pragmas|pragmas]].
If options are implicitly changed by operations in the [[GUI]], the underlying commands will be listed in the [[GUI#Visualizations|Info View]].<br/><br/>
=Global Options=
Global options are constants. They can only be set in the configuration file or via system properties (see above). One exception is the [[#debug|DEBUG]] option, which can also be changed at runtime by users with [[User Management|admin permissions]]. ==GeneralOptions== ===DEBUG=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DEBUG [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|Sends internal debug info to STDERR. This option can be turned on to get additional information for development and debugging purposes. It can also be triggered on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-d</code>.|}
===DBPATH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DBPATH [path]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXData]]</code> or <code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/data]]</code>
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory in which all databases are located.<br/> '''Note:''' this option can only be changed if no database is currently opened.
|}
===REPOPATHLOGPATH=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|REPOPATH LOGPATH [path]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXRepo]].logs</code>
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory in which all [[RepositoryLogging|log files]], in which all XQuery modules are locatedstored. Relative paths will be resolved against the {{Option|DBPATH}} directory.
|}
===DEBUGREPOPATH=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DEBUG REPOPATH [booleanpath]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{{Code|false}home}/repo]]</code>
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Sends internal debug info Points to STDERR. This option can be turned on to get additional information for development and debugging purposes. It can also be triggered on the [[Startup Options#BaseX Standalone|command lineRepository]] via <code>-d</code>, in which all XQuery modules are located.
|}
===LANG===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LANG [language]}}
|-
===LANGKEY===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LANGKEY [boolean]}}
|-
|}
===GLOBALLOCKFAIRLOCK=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|FAIRLOCK [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|Defines the locking strategy:* By default, non-fair is used. Read transactions will be favored, and transactions that access no databases can be evaluated even if the limit of parallel transactions (specified via {{Option|PARALLEL}}) has been reached. This prevents update operations from blocking all other requests. For example, the DBA can further be used to see which jobs are running, even if the queue is full.* If fair locking is enabled, read and write transactions will be treated equally (first in, first out). This avoids starvation of update operations, and it should be used if the prompt evaluation of update operations is critical.|}
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.6:}}===CACHETIMEOUT===
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|GLOBALLOCK CACHETIMEOUT [booleanseconds]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false3600}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Controls if local (database) or global (process) locking will be used for managing read and write operations. The article on Specifies how many seconds the results of queries, which have been queued by the [[Transaction ManagementJobs Module|asynchronously executed]] provides more details on concurrency control, will be cached in main memory.
|}
===HOST===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|HOST [host]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This host name is used by the client when connecting to a server. This option can also be changed when running the client on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-n</code>.
|}
===PORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PORT [port]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This port is used by the client when connecting to a server. This option can also be changed when running the client on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-p</code>.
|}
===SERVERPORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SERVERPORT [port]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This is the port the database server will be listening to. This option can also be changed when running the server on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-p</code>.
|}
===EVENTPORTUSER==={| width='100%'|-| width='90' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|EVENTPORT [port]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|1985}}|-| '''Summary'''|This port is used by the client to listen for [[Events|server events]]. It will only be bound if a client attaches itself to a database event. This option can also be changed when running the server on [[Startup Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-e</code>.|}
===USER===
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5:}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|USER [name]}}
|-
* The default value will be overwritten if a client specifies its own credentials.
* If the default value is empty, login will only be possible if the client specifies credentials.
* The option can also be changed on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-U</code>.
|}
===PASSWORD===
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5:}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PASSWORD [password]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Represents a password, which is used for accessing the server or an HTTP service:
* The default value will be overwritten if a client specifies its own credentials.
* If the default value is empty, login will only be possible if the client specifies credentials.
* The option can also be changed on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Client|command line]] via <code>-P</code>.
* Please note that it is a security risk to specify your password in plain text.
|}
 
===AUTHMETHOD===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|AUTHMETHOD [method]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|''Basic''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the default authentication method, which will be used by the [[Web Application|HTTP server]] for negotiating credentials. Allowed values are {{Code|Basic}}, {{Code|Digest}}, and {{Code|Custom}}:<br/>
* If basic access is chosen, the client can still request digest authentication.
* This is different for digest access, which cannot be overwritten.
* With custom authentication, the server will not do any authentication.
|}
===SERVERHOST===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SERVERHOST [host&#x7c;ip]}}
|-
===PROXYHOST===
 
{| width='100%' width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PROXYHOST [host]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This is the host name of a proxy server. If the value is an empty string, it will be ignored.
|}
===PROXYPORT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PROXYPORT [port]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|800}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This is the port number of a proxy server. If the value is set to {{Code|0}}, it will be ignored.
|}
===NONPROXYHOSTS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|NONPROXYHOSTS [hosts]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This is a list of hosts that should be directly accessed. If the value is an empty string, it will be ignored.|} ===IGNOREHOSTNAME=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|IGNOREHOSTNAME [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|If this option is enabled, hostnames of certificates will not be verified. Use {{Option|IGNORECERT}} to completely disable certificate verification.|} ===IGNORECERT=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|IGNORECERT [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|This option can be turned on to ignore untrusted certificates when connecting to servers. Use {{Option|IGNOREHOSTNAME}} to suppress only the hostname verification.
|}
===TIMEOUT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|TIMEOUT [seconds]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum time a read-only transaction triggered by a client may take. If an operation takes longer than the specified timeoutnumber of seconds, it will be aborted. Write Active update operations will not be affected by this timeout, as this would corrupt the integrity of the database. The timeout is deactivated if the timeout is set to {{Code|0}}. It is ignored for {{Codeoperations with [[User Management|ADMIN}} operationsadmin permissions]].
|}
===KEEPALIVE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|KEEPALIVE [seconds]}}
|-
===PARALLEL===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PARALLEL [number]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Denotes the maximum allowed {{Code|number}} of parallel read [[Transaction Management|transactions]]:* If {{Option|FAIRLOCK}} is enabled, the number of parallel transactions will never exceed the specified value.* If the option is disabled (which is the default), the limit only applies to transactions that access databases.* The main reason for allowing parallel operations is to prevent slow transactions from blocking all other operations. A higher number of parallel operations may increase disk activity and thus slow down queries. In some cases, a single transaction may even give you better results than any parallel activity.
|}
===LOG===
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LOG [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Turns [[Logging]] of server operations and HTTP requests on/off. This option can also be changed when running the server on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-z</code>.
|}
===LOGMSGMAXLEN===
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LOGMSGMAXLEN [length]}}
|-
|}
===LOGTRACE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|LOGTRACE [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|-| '''Summary'''|If BaseX is running as [[Web Application]], trace output (generated via {{Code|fn:trace}}, {{Function|Profiling|prof:dump}} and similar functions) is written to the [[Logging|database logs]]. If this option is disabled, trace output will be redirected to standard error, as it is known from the standalone version of BaseX.|} ==HTTP OptionsServices==
If BaseX is run as [[Web Application]], the Most HTTP options are either determined by defined in the {{Code|jetty.xml}} and {{Code|web server, or specified .xml}} configuration files in the <code>[https://github.com/BaseXdb/basex-api/tree/master/basex-api/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF webapp/WEB-INF]</code> directory and . Some additional BaseX-specific options exist that will be set before the {{Code|jetty.xml}} and {{Code|web.xml}} configuration files.server is started:
===WEBPATH===
{{Mark|Introduced in Version 7.5:}} this value is replacing the [[#HTTPPATH|HTTPPATH]] option.
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|WEBPATH [path]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXWebwebapp]]</code> or <code>|-| '''Summary'''|Points to the directory in which all the [[Web Application]] contents are stored, including XQuery, Script, [[RESTXQ]] and configuration files:* The option is ignored if BaseX is deployed as [[ConfigurationWeb Application#Database DirectoryServlet_Container|web servlet]].* It cannot be assigned via the {{Code|web.xml}} file, as it will be evaluated before the configuration files are parsed.|} ===GZIP=== {{homeMark|Updated with Version 10:}}/webapp]Support for POST and PUT requests. {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|GZIP [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|<code>false</code>
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory in which all Jetty provides a [https://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/gzip-filter.html Gzip handler] for dynamically uncompressing requests and compressing responses. This feature can be enabled if Jetty is started via the [[Web Application|BaseX HTTP Server]] contents are stored, including XQuery, Script, :* The option can also be enabled on [[RESTXQCommand-Line Options#HTTP Server|command line]] and via <code>-g</code>.* It cannot be assigned via the {{Code|web.xml}} file, as it will be evaluated before the configuration filesare parsed.* In addition to the [https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/blob/7cc552013eb4d05cb603ba0bc85d176c97957cd4/jetty-server/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/server/handler/gzip/GzipHandler.java#L187-L211 Jetty defaults] (GET requests, exclusion of binaries, MSIE 6.0, etc.), POST and PUT requests are supported.
|}
===RESTXQPATH===
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5:}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|RESTXQPATH [path]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the directory which contains the [[RESTXQ]] modules of a web application. Relative paths will be resolved against the [[#WEBPATH{{Option|WEBPATH]] }} directory.
|}
===HTTPLOCALPARSERESTXQ==={{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5:}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|HTTPLOCAL [boolean]PARSERESTXQ}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false3}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|By default, a database server instance Timeout after which the RESTXQ directory will be opened along with the web server. parsed for changes:* If the flag is set to {{Code|true0}}is specified, all commands the directory will be executed parsed every time a RESTXQ function is called.* A positive value defines the idle time in an embedded database contextseconds after which parsing will be enforced.<br/>If BaseX is run as [[Web Application]], and if the flag The default value is {{Code|false3}}, : Changes in the server RESTXQ directory will be started as soon as the first HTTP service detected after 3 seconds without RESTXQ function calls.* Monitoring is completely disabled if a negative value is calledspecified. See [[RESTXQ#Preliminaries|RESTXQ Preliminaries]] for more details.
|}
===STOPPORTRESTXQERRORS=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|STOPPORT [port]RESTXQERRORS}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|8985true}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This is Reports parsing errors in XQuery modules in the port on which the [[Startup#BaseX HTTP Server|HTTP Server]] can be locally closed:* The listener for stopping RESTXQ directory and returns the web server will only be started if full error message and stack trace to the specified value is greater than {{Code|0}}client.* The By default, this option is ignored if BaseX is used as enabled. In a [[Web Application]] or started via [[Web Application#Maven|Maven]].* This option production environment, it can be disabled to suppress errors that should not be seen by the user of an API (the full error information can also still be changed when running looked up in the HTTP server on database logs). See [[Startup OptionsRESTXQ#BaseX ServerError Handling|command lineRESTXQ Error Handling]] via <code>-s</code>for more details.
|}
===HTTPPATHRESTPATH==={{Mark|Removed in Version 7.5:}} this value has been replaced with the [[#WEBPATH|WEBPATH]] and [[#RESTXQPATH|RESTXQPATH]] options.
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|HTTPPATH RESTPATH [path]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|<code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/BaseXHTTP]]</code> or <code>[[Configuration#Database Directory|{home}/http]]</code>''empty''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Points to the HTTP root directory, in which HTML contains XQuery files may be storedand command scripts, and query files that will which can be evaluated by REST. This option can also be changed when running via the HTTP server on [[Startup OptionsREST#BaseX ServerGET Requests|command lineREST run operation]] via <code>-l</code>. Relative paths will be resolved against the {{Option|WEBPATH}} directory.
|}
===HTTPPORTHTTPLOCAL==={{Mark|Removed in Version 7.5:}} this value is now modified in the {{Code|jetty.xml}} config file.
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|HTTPPORT HTTPLOCAL [portboolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|8984false}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|By default, if BaseX is run as [[Web Application]], the database server instance will be started in addition, which can then be addressed by [[Clients]] via the database port (see {{Option|PORT}}).<br/>If the option is set to {{Code|true}}, no database server will be launched.|} ===STOPPORT=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|STOPPORT [port]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|8985}}|-| '''Summary'''|This is the port on which the [[Startup#BaseX HTTP Server|HTTP Server]] can be locally closed:* The listener for stopping the web server will only be listening tostarted if the specified value is greater than {{Code|0}}.* The option is ignored if BaseX is used as a [[Web Application]] or started via [[Web Application#Maven|Maven]].* This option can also be changed when running the HTTP server on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Server|command line]] via <code>-s</code>.
|}
===MAINMEM===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAINMEM [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is turned on, new databases will be exclusively created in main memory. :* Most queries will be evaluated faster in main -memory mode, but all data is lost if the BaseX instance in which the database was created is shut down. The value of this option * It is not possible to store binary resources in a main-memory database.* A main-memory database will be assigned once have no disk representation. However, it is possible to export the database via the {{Command|EXPORT}} command, and create a new databasefrom the exported file in a second step.* This option will not be available for [[Database Module#db:create|db:create]], and cannot because the database would not be changed accessible anymore after thatdatabase creation, i. e., outside the query scope.
|}
===CREATEONLYADDCACHE===
{{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5:}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|CREATEONLY ADDCACHE [boolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|By defaultIf this option is activated, newly created databases data structures of documents will automatically first be opened in order cached to disk before being added to be available for further processing stepsthe final database. By setting the flag This option is helpful when larger documents need to {{Code|true}}be added, this will be preventedand if the existing heuristics cannot estimate the input size (e.g. when adding directories or sending input streams).
|}
===CREATEFILTER===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CREATEFILTER [filter]}}
|-
===ADDARCHIVES===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ADDARCHIVES [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is set to {{Code|true}}, files within archives (ZIP, GZIP, TAR, TGZ, DOCX, etc.) are parsed whenever new database databases are created or resources are added to a database.|} ===ARCHIVENAME=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|ARCHIVENAME [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|If this option is set to {{Code|true}}, the file name of parsed archives will be included in the document paths.
|}
===SKIPCORRUPT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|SKIPCORRUPT [boolean]}}
|-
===ADDRAW===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ADDRAW [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|If this option is activatedenabled, and if new all resources are added to a database, all files that are not filtered out by the [[#CREATEFILTER{{Option|CREATEFILTER]] }} option while being added to a database will be added stored as ''[[Binary Data|raw'' files ]] instead (i.e., in their binary representation).
|}
===PARSER===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|PARSER [type]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Defines a [[Parsers|parser]] for importing new files to the database. Currently, 'Available parsers are {{Code|XML'}}, '{{Code|JSON'}}, '{{Code|CSV'}}, '{{Code|TEXT'}}, '{{Code|HTML' are available as parsers}}, and {{Code|RAW}}. HTML input will be parsed as normal XML files documents if [http://home.ccil.org/~cowan/XML/tagsoup/ [Parsers#HTML_Parser|Tagsoup]] is not found in the classpath.
|}
===PARSEROPTCSVPARSER=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|PARSEROPT CSVPARSER [options]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Defines parser-specific Specifies the way how CSV data will be parsed. Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options; see (except for the additional <code>encoding</code> option) are described in the [[ParsersCSV Module#Options|CSV Module]] for more information.|-| '''Examples'''|<code>encoding=CP1252,header=true</code> parses the input as CP1252 and the first line as header.
|}
===HTMLOPTJSONPARSER=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|HTMLOPT JSONPARSER [options]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Allows to specify TagSoup Specifies the way how JSON data will be parsed. Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options (except for the additional <code>encoding</code> option) are described in the [[JSON Module#Options|JSON Module]].|-| '''Examples'''|<code>format=jsonml,lax=yes</code> interprets the input as JSONML and uses lax parsing.|} ===HTMLPARSER=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|HTMLPARSER [options]}}|-| '''Default'''|''empty''|-| '''Summary'''|Specifies the way how HTML parsing; see data will be parsed. Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options are described in the [[Parsers#HTML ParserOptions|Parsers]] article.|-| '''Examples'''|* <code>encoding=Shift-JIS,nons=true</code> parses the input as Sihft-JIS and suppresses namespaces.* <code>lexical=true</code> preserves comments.|} ===TEXTPARSER=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TEXTPARSER [options]}}|-| '''Default'''|''empty''|-| '''Summary'''|HTML ParserSpecifies the way how TEXT data will be parsed. Keys and values are delimited with <code>=</code>, and multiple options are delimited with <code>,</code>. The available options are listed in the [[Parsers]] article.|-| '''Examples'''|<code>lines=true</code> creates a single element for more informationeach line of text.
|}
===CHOP===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CHOP [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Chops all Many XML documents include whitespaces that have been added to improve readability. This option controls the [https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#sec-white-space white-space processing mode] of the XML parser:* With the default value {{Code|true}}, leading and trailing whitespaces from text nodes while building a database, will be chopped and discards all empty text nodeswill be discarded. By default, this option is set to {{Code* The flag should be turned off if a document contains [[Full-Text#Mixed Content|true}}, as it often reduces the database size by up to 50%mixed content]]. It * The flag can also be turned off on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-w</code>.* If the <code>xml:space="preserve"</code> attribute is attached to an element, chopping will be turned off for all descendant text nodes.  In the following example document, the whitespaces in the text nodes of the {{Code|text}} element will not be chopped:<syntaxhighlight lang="xml"><xml> <title> Demonstrating the CHOP flag </title> <text xml:space="preserve">To <b>be</b>, or not to <b>be</b>, that is the question.</text></xml></syntaxhighlight>It is recommendable to additionally assign <code>indent=no</code> to the {{Option|SERIALIZER}} option; otherwise the serialized documents will automatically be indented.
|}
===INTPARSESTRIPNS=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|INTPARSE STRIPNS [boolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|truefalse}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Uses the internal XML parser instead of the standard Java Strips all namespaces from an XML parser. The internal parser is faster, more fault tolerant document and supports common HTML entities out-of-the-box, but it does not support all features needed for elements while parsing DTDs.
|}
===STRIPNSINTPARSE==={{Mark|Introduced with Version 7.5:}}
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|STRIPNS INTPARSE [boolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Strips Uses the internal XML parser instead of the standard Java XML parser. Here are some reasons for using the internal parser:* Performance: Documents (in particular small ones) will be parsed faster* Fault tolerance: invalid characters will automatically be replaced with the Unicode replacement character <code>FFFD</code> (&#xFFFD;)* Entities: around 250 HTML entities will be detected and decodedYou will be able to correctly parse most XML documents with the internal parser. Java’s Xerces parser is still used as default, however, because it supports all namespaces from an features of the XML document before adding it to a databasestandard and advanced DTD features, such as recursive entity expansion.
|}
===DTD===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DTD [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Parses referenced DTDs and resolves XML entities. By default, this option is switched to {{Code|false}}, as many DTDs are located externally, which may completely block the process of creating new databases. The [[#CATFILE{{Option|CATFILE]] }} option can be changed to locally resolve DTDs.|} ===XINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|XINCLUDE [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|-| '''Summary'''|Resolves XInclude inclusion tags and merges referenced XML documents. By default, this option is switched to {{Code|true}}. This option is only available if the standard Java XML Parser is used (see {{Option|INTPARSE}}).
|}
===CATFILE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CATFILE [path]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies a Semicolon-separated list of XML catalog file files to locally resolve DTDs; see the entry on URIs. See [[Catalog Resolver]]s for more details.
|}
==Indexing==
The following options control the creation of index structures. The current index and full-text index options values will be stored in considered if a new database, and take effect if indexes are rebuilt via the is created. See [[Commands#OPTIMIZE|OPTIMIZEIndexes]]for more details.
===TEXTINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|TEXTINDEX [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Creates a text index whenever a new database is created. A text index speeds up queries with equality comparisons on text nodes; see . See [[IndexesIndex#Text Index|Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===ATTRINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|ATTRINDEX [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Creates an attribute index whenever a new database is created. An attribute index speeds up queries with equality comparisons on attribute values; see . See [[IndexesIndex#Attribute Index|Attribute Index]] for more details.|} ===TOKENINDEX=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TOKENINDEX [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}|-| '''Summary'''|Creates a token index whenever a new database is created. A token index speeds up searches for single tokens in attribute values. See [[Index#Token Index|Token Index]] for more details.
|}
===FTINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|FTINDEX [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Creates a full-text index whenever a new database is created. A full-text index speeds up queries with full-text expressions; see . See [[Index#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.|} ===TEXTINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TEXTINCLUDE [names]}}|-| '''Default'''|''empty''|-| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the parent elements of texts that are indexed. By default, all text nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.|} ===ATTRINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|ATTRINCLUDE [names]}}|-| '''Default'''|''empty''|-| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the attributes to be indexed. By default, all attribute nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.|} ===TOKENINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TOKENINCLUDE [names]}}|-| '''Default'''|''empty''|-| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the attributes to be indexed. By default, tokens in all attribute nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.|} ===FTINCLUDE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|FTINCLUDE [names]}}|-| '''Default'''|''empty''|-| '''Summary'''|Defines name patterns for the parent elements of texts that are indexed. By default, all text nodes will be indexed.<br/>Name patterns are separated by commas. See [[Indexes#Selective Indexing|Selective Indexing]] for more details.
|}
===MAXLEN===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAXLEN [int]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum length of for strings that are to be indexed by the name, path, value, and full-text stored in [[Indexes|index structures]]. The value of this option will be assigned once to a new database, and cannot can only be changed after thatby creating a new database or doing a [[Commands#OPTIMIZE|full optimization]].
|}
===MAXCATS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAXCATS [int]}}
|-
===UPDINDEX===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|UPDINDEX [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|If turned on, incremental indexing will be activatedenabled: all update operations will also update the value index structures (texts and attribute values). * The current value of this option will be assigned once to a new database, and cannot databases. It can be changed after thatfor existing databases by running {{Command|OPTIMIZE}} with the {{Code|ALL}} keyword or [[Database_Module#db:optimize|db:optimize($db, true())]]. The advantage of incremental indexes is that * After each update, the value index structures indexes will always be uprefreshed as well. Incremental updates are currently not available for the full-to-datetext index and database statistics. The downside is that updates will take a little bit longer* Find more details in the article on [[Index#Updates|Index Structures]].
|}
===AUTOOPTIMIZE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|AUTOOPTIMIZE [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|If turned on, auto optimization will be applied to new databases:* With each update, outdated indexes and database statistics will be recreated.* As a result, the index structures will always be up-to-date.* However, updates can take much longer, so this option should only be activated for medium-sized databases.* The value of this option will be assigned once to a new database. It can be reassigned by running {{Command|OPTIMIZE}} or [[Database_Module#db:optimize|db:optimize]].|} ===SPLITSIZE=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|SPLITSIZE [num]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|0}}|-| '''Summary'''|This option affects the [[Indexes#Performance|construction]] of new value indexes. It controls the number of index build operations that are performed before writing partial index data to disk:* By default, if the value is set to {{Code|0}}, some heuristics are applied, based on the current memory consumption. Usually, this works fine.* If explicit garbage collection is disabled when running Java (e.g. via the JVM option {{Code|-XX:+DisableExplicitGC}}), you may need to choose a custom split size.* You can e. g. start with {{Code|1000000}} (one million) index operations and adjust this value in the next steps.* The larger the assigned value is, the less splits will take place, and the more main memory will be required.|} ==Full-TextIndexing==
===STEMMING===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|STEMMING [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|A new If {{Code|true}}, all tokens will be stemmed during full-text index indexing, using a language-specific stemmer implementation. By default, tokens will stem all tokens and speed up queries on not be stemmed tokens. The same stemming normalization will be applied to all query tokens that are checked against tokens in this indexSee [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===CASESENS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|CASESENS [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|A new full-text index will preserve If {{Code|true}}, the case of all tokenswill be preserved during full-text indexing. The same By default, case normalization will be applied to ignored (all query tokens that are checked against tokens will be indexed in this indexlower case). See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===DIACRITICS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|DIACRITICS [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|A new If set to {{Code|true}}, diacritics will be preserved during full-text index will preserve the diacritics of all tokensindexing. The same By default, diacritics normalization will be applied to all query tokens that are checked against tokens in this indexremoved. See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===LANGUAGE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|LANGUAGE [lang]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|A new full-text index The specified language will use influence the given language to normalize all tokensway how texts will be tokenized and stemmed. This option is mainly important if tokens are to It can be stemmed, or if the tokenization name of a language differs from Western languagesor a language code. See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for more details.
|}
===STOPWORDS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|STOPWORDS [path]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|A new If a text file with stop words is specified, frequently used terms contained in that file will be ignored when a full-text index will drop tokens that are listed in the specified stopword listis created. A stopword list may decrease the size of the full text indexand speed up your queries. A standard stopword list See [[Indexes#Full-Text Index|Full-Text Index]] for English texts is provided in the directory {{Code|etc/stopwords.txt}} in the official releasesmore details.
|}
===QUERYINFO===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|QUERYINFO [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Prints more information on internal query rewritings, optimizations, and performance. By default, this info is shown in the [[GUI#Visualizations|Info View]] in the GUI. It can also be activated on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-V</code>.
|}
===XQUERY3MIXUPDATES=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|XQUERY3MIXUPDATES}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|truefalse}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Enables all [[XQuery 3Allows queries to both contain updating and non-updating expressions.0]] features supported All updating constraints will be turned off, and nodes to be returned will be copied before they are modified by BaseXan updating expression. If By default, in compliance with the XQuery Update Facility, this option is set to {{Code|false}}, the . See [[XQuery parser will only accept expressions of the XQuery 1.0 specificationUpdate#Returning Results|Returning Results]] for more details.
|}
===BINDINGS===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|BINDINGS [vars]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Contains external variables to be bound to a query. The string must comply with the following rules:* Variable names and values are must be separated by equality signs, and multiple .* Multiple variables are must be delimited by commas.* Commas in values must be duplicated.
* Variables may optionally be introduced with a leading dollar sign.
* Commas that occur in the value itself are encoded by duplication.* If a variable uses a namespace different to the default namespace, it can be specified with the [http://www.jclark.com/xml/xmlns.htm Clark Notation] or [httphttps://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-30/#id-basics Expanded QName Notation].* This option can also be used on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] with the flag <code>-b</code>.
|-
| '''Examples'''
|* <code>$a=1,$b=2</code> &nbsp; binds the values {{Code|1}} and {{Code|2}} to the variables $a and $b<br/>* <code>a=1,,2</code> &nbsp; binds the value {{Code|1,2}} to the variable $a<br/>* <code>{URI}a=x</code> &nbsp; binds the value {{Code|x}} to the variable $a with the namespace {{Code|URI}}.* In the following [[Commands#Command_Scripts| Command Script]], the value {{Code|hello world!}} is bound to the variable {{Code|$GREETING}}:<syntaxhighlight lang="xquery">SET BINDINGS GREETING="hello world!"XQUERY declare variable $GREETING external; $GREETING</syntaxhighlight>|} ===INLINELIMIT=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|INLINELIMIT}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|50}}|-| '''Summary'''|This option controls inlining of XQuery functions:* The XQuery compiler inlines functions to speed up query evaluation.* Inlining will only take place if a function body is not too large (i.e., if it does not contain too many expressions).* With this option, this maximum number of expressions can be specified.* Function inlining can be turned off by setting the value to {{Code|0}}.* The limit can be locally overwritten via the [[XQuery Extensions#Function Inlining|%basex:inline]] annotation (follow the link to get more information on function inlining).|} ===UNROLLLIMIT=== {{Mark|Introduced with Version 9.6:}} {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|UNROLLLIMIT}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|5}}|-| '''Summary'''|This option controls the unroll limit:* Loops with few iterations are ''unrolled'' by the XQuery compiler to enable further optimizations.* If the limit is increased, more optimizations will take place, but the memory consumption and compile time will increase.* See [[XQuery Optimizations#Loop Unrolling|Loop Unrolling]] for more details.|} ===ENFORCEINDEX=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|ENFORCEINDEX [boolean]}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|false}}|-| '''Summary'''|Enforces index rewritings in path expressions. See [[Indexes#Enforce Rewritings|Enforce Rewritings]] for details.
|}
===QUERYPATHCOPYNODE=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|QUERYPATH COPYNODE [pathboolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}|-|''empty'Summary'''|When creating new nodes in XQuery via [https://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-31/#id-constructors Node Constructors], copies of all enclosed nodes will be created, and the copied nodes get new node identities. As a result, the following query yields <code>false</code>:<syntaxhighlight lang="xquery">let $a := <a/>let $b := <b>{ $a }</b>return $b/a is $a</syntaxhighlight>This step can be very expensive and memory consuming. If the option is disabled, child nodes will only be linked to the new parent nodes, and the upper query returns <code>true</code>.<br>The option should be used carefully as it changes the semantics of XQuery. It should preferably be used in [[XQuery Extensions#Database Pragmas|Pragmas]].|} ===TAILCALLS=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|TAILCALLS}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|256}}|-| '''Summary'''|Specifies how many stack frames of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tail_call tail-calls] are allowed on the stack at any time. When this limit is reached, tail-call optimization takes place and some call frames are eliminated. The feature can be turned off by setting the value to {{Code|-1}}.|} ===WITHDB=== {| width='100%'|-| width='120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|WITHDB}}|-| '''Default'''|{{Code|true}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Contains By default, resources specified via [[Databases#XML Documents|fn:doc]] and [[Databases#XML Documents|fn:collection]] are looked up both in the path (''base URI'') database and in the file system. If you always use {{Function|Database|db:open}} to access databases, it is recommendable to disable this option:* No locks will be created for the executed query two functions (default: ''empty''see [[Transaction Management#Limitations|limitations of database locking]] for more details). This directory * Access to local and external resources will be used to resolve relative paths to documentsfaster, query modules, and other resources addressed in a queryas the database lookup will be skipped.
|}
===CACHEQUERYDEFAULTDB=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|CACHEQUERY [boolean]DEFAULTDB}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Caches If this option is turned on, paths specified in the [[Databases#XML Documents|fn:doc]] and [[Databases#XML Documents|fn:collection]] functions will first be resolved against a database that has been opened in the global context outside the query results before returning them to (e.g. by the client. This option may be set to {{CodeCommand|trueOPEN}} if command). If the whole result is needed for further operations (such path does not match any existing resources, it will be resolved as is e.g. the case described in the GUI of BaseX)article on [[Databases#Access Resources|accessing database resources]].
|}
===FORCECREATE===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|FORCECREATE [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|By activating this option, database instances will be created with the XQuery {{Codefunctions [[Databases#XML Documents|fn:doc()}} ]] and {{Code[[Databases#XML Documents|fn:collection()}} functions will create database instances for the addressed input files]].
|}
===LSERRORCHECKSTRINGS=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|LSERROR CHECKSTRINGS [errorboolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|0true}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|This option specifies the maximum Levenshtein By default, characters from external sources that are invalid in XML will trigger an error for . If the BaseX-specific fuzzy match optionis set to <code>false</code>, these characters will be replaced with the Unicode replacement character <code>FFFD</code> (&#xFFFD;). See the page on The option affects [[Java Bindings]] and string conversion and input functions such as [[Archive Module#archive:create|archive:create]], [[FullArchive Module#archive:extract-text|archive:extract-Texttext]], [[Archive Module#archive:update|archive:update]], and [[ZIP Module#Fuzzy_Queryingzip:text-entry|Fullzip:text-Textsentry]] for more information on fuzzy querying.
|}
===RUNSWRAPJAVA=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|RUNS WRAPJAVA [nummode]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|1some}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Specify number of runs a query is executed by Defines the way how values that result from Java code invocation will be converted to XQuery items. Allowed values: {{Code|none}}, {{Code|all}}, {{Code|some}}, {{Code|instance}}, and {{Code|void}}. See [[CommandsJava_Bindings#XQUERYConversion to XQuery|XQUERYJava Bindings]] command. The result is only serialized once, and the measured times are averages of all runsfor further details.
|}
=Serialization Options==LSERROR===
===SERIALIZE===
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|SERIALIZE LSERROR [booleanerror]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true0}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Results of XQuery expressions will be serialized if this This option is turned onspecifies the maximum Levenshtein error for fuzzy full-text matching. For debugging purposes and performance measurementsBy default, this option can be set to if {{Code|false0}}is assigned, the error value is calculated dynamically. It can also be turned off on See [[Startup OptionsFull-Text#BaseX StandaloneFuzzy_Querying|command lineFuzzy Querying]] via <code>-z</code>for more details.
|}
===SERIALIZERRUNQUERY=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|SERIALIZER RUNQUERY [paramsboolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|''empty''{{Code|true}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Contains parameters for [[Serialization|serializing]] Specifies if a query results:* Keys and values are separated by equality signswill be executed or parsed only.* Multiple parameters are delimited by commas.* The This option can also be used changed on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] with the flag via <code>-sR</code>.|-| '''Example'''|<code>encoding=US-ASCII,omit-xml-declaration=no</code> : sets the encoding to {{Code|US-ASCII}} and prints the XML declaration.
|}
===EXPORTERRUNS=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|EXPORTER RUNS [paramsnum]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|''empty''{{Code|1}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Contains parameters for exporting Specifies how often a query will be evaluated. The result is serialized only once, and the measured times are averages of all resources of a database; see runs. This option can also be changed on [[SerializationCommand-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] for more details. Keys and values are separated by equality signs, multiple parameters are delimited by commasvia <code>-r</code>.
|}
=Serialization Options= =XMLPLAN==SERIALIZE=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|XMLPLAN SERIALIZE [boolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|falsetrue}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Prints the execution plan Results of an XQuery expression in its XML representationexpressions will be serialized if this option is turned on. This For debugging purposes and performance measurements, this option can be set to {{Code|false}}. It can also be activated turned off on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-xz</code>.
|}
===COMPPLANSERIALIZER=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|COMPPLAN SERIALIZER [booleanparams]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|true}}''empty''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Creates Parameters for [[Serialization|serializing]] query results. The string must comply with the query plan before or after following rules:* Variable names and values must be separated by equality signs.* Multiple variables must be delimited by commas.* Commas in values must be duplicated.The option can also be used on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] with the compilation stepflag <code>-s</code>. Query plans might change due |-| '''Examples'''|* <code>indent=no</code> : disables automatic indentation of XML nodes. This is usually a good choice when working with [[Full-Text#Mixed Content|Mixed-Content Data]].* <code>encoding=US-ASCII,omit-xml-declaration=no</code> : sets the encoding to optimizations{{Code|US-ASCII}} and prints the XML declaration.* <code>item-separator=,,</code> : separates serialized items by a single comma.
|}
===DOTPLANEXPORTER=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DOTPLAN EXPORTER [booleanparams]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|false}}''empty''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Visualizes Contains parameters for exporting resources of a database and writing files after updates via the execution plan of an XQuery expression with [http://www{{Option|WRITEBACK}} option.graphvizKeys and values are separated by equality signs, multiple parameters are delimited by commas.org dottySee [[Serialization]] and saves its dot file in for more details.|-| '''Examples'''|* <code>indent=no,omit-xml-declaration=no</code> : disables automatic indentation of XML nodes, outputs the query directoryXML declaration.
|}
===DOTCOMPACTXMLPLAN=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DOTCOMPACT XMLPLAN [boolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Chooses a compact dot Prints the execution plan of an XQuery expression in its XML representation. This option can also be activated on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-x</code>.
|}
===DOTDISPLAYCOMPPLAN=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DOTDISPLAY COMPPLAN [boolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Visualizes Generates the dot representation query plan, which can be activated via {{Option|XMLPLAN}}, before or after the query executioncompilation. This option can also be activated on [[Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-X</code>.
|}
===DOTTYFULLPLAN=== 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''|{{Code|DOTTY FULLPLAN [pathboolean]}}
|-
| '''Default'''
|{{Code|dottyfalse}}
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Location Attaches the file path, line and column of the {{Code|dotty}} executableexpressions in the original query string to the query plan. Values (items and sequences) have no input information attached.
|}
===AUTOFLUSH===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|AUTOFLUSH [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Flushes database buffers to disk after each update. If this option is set to {{Code|false}}, bulk operations (multiple single updates) will be evaluated faster. As a drawback, the chance of data loss increases if the database is not explicitly flushed via the [[Commands#FLUSH{{Command|FLUSH]] }} command.
|}
===WRITEBACK===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|WRITEBACK [boolean]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Updates Propagates updates on main-memory instances of files that have been retrieved via [[Databases#XML nodes are written Documents|fn:doc]] and [[Databases#XML Documents|fn:collection]] back to the input files. No backups of your original files will be created if this option is turned on. disk:* This option can also be activated on [[Startup Command-Line Options#BaseX Standalone|command line]] via <code>-u</code>.* Please take in mind that no backup will be created from your original files.* The serialization options can be controlled via the {{Option|EXPORTER}} option.
|}
===MAXSTAT===
 
{| width='100%'
|-
| width='90120' | '''Signature'''
|{{Code|MAXSTAT [num]}}
|-
|-
| '''Summary'''
|Specifies the maximum number of index occurrences printed by the <code>[[Commands#INFO{{Command|INFO INDEX]]</code> }} command.
|}
=Changelog=
 
;Version 10
* Updated: {{Option|GZIP}}: Support for POST and PUT requests.
 
;Version 9.6
* Added: {{Option|UNROLLLIMIT}}, {{Option|WRAPJAVA}}
 
;Version 9.5
* Updated: {{Option|INLINELIMIT}}: default reduced to 50.
* Updated: {{Option|RESTXQERRORS}}: additionally suppress stack trace in HTTP response
 
;Version 9.4
* Added: {{Option|LOGTRACE}}
 
;Version 9.3
* Added: {{Option|WITHDB}}, {{Option|GZIP}}
 
;Version 9.2
* Added: {{Option|RESTXQERRORS}}, {{Option|FULLPLAN}}
* Removed: <code>DOTPLAN</code>, <code>DOTCOMPACT</code>
 
;Version 9.0
* Added: {{Option|ENFORCEINDEX}}, {{Option|COPYNODE}}, {{Option|IGNOREHOSTNAME}}
 
;Version 8.6
* Added: {{Option|FAIRLOCK}}, {{Option|PARSERESTXQ}}
* Removed: {{Code|GLOBALLOCK}} (exclusive use of database lock)
* Removed: {{Code|QUERYPATH}} (will now be internally assigned)
* Removed: {{Code|CACHERESTXQ}} (replaced with PARSERESTXQ)
 
;Version 8.5
* Added: {{Option|CACHETIMEOUT}}, {{Option|LOGPATH}}
* Updated: {{Option|AUTHMETHOD}}: {{Code|custom}} value added.
 
;Version 8.4
* Added: {{Option|TOKENINDEX}}, {{Option|TOKENINCLUDE}}
* Added: {{Option|SPLITSIZE}} (replacing <code>INDEXSPLITSIZE</code> and <code>FTINDEXSPLITSIZE</code>)
* Removed: <code>INDEXSPLITSIZE</code>, <code>FTINDEXSPLITSIZE</code>
 
;Version 8.3
* Added: {{Option|CACHERESTXQ}}, {{Option|TEXTINCLUDE}}, {{Option|ATTRINCLUDE}}, {{Option|FTINCLUDE}}, {{Option|ARCHIVENAME}}
 
;Version 8.2
* Removed: <code>EVENTPORT</code>, <code>CACHEQUERY</code>
 
;Version 8.1
* Added: {{Option|IGNORECERT}}, {{Option|RESTPATH}}
 
;Version 8.0
* Added: {{Option|MIXUPDATES}}, {{Option|AUTOOPTIMIZE}}, {{Option|AUTHMETHOD}}, {{Option|XINCLUDE}}
* Updated: {{Option|PROXYPORT}}: default set to 0; will be ignored. {{Option|PROXYHOST}}, {{Option|NONPROXYHOSTS}}: empty strings will be ignored.
 
;Version 7.8.1
* Updated: {{Option|ADDARCHIVES}}: parsing of TAR and TGZ files.
 
;Version 7.8
 
* Added: {{Option|CSVPARSER}}, {{Option|JSONPARSER}}, {{Option|TEXTPARSER}}, {{Option|HTMLPARSER}}, {{Option|INLINELIMIT}}, {{Option|TAILCALLS}}, {{Option|DEFAULTDB}}, {{Option|RUNQUERY}}
* Updated: {{Option|WRITEBACK}} only applies to main-memory document instances.
* Updated: {{Option|DEBUG}} option can be changed at runtime by users with admin permissions.
* Updated: default of {{Option|INTPARSE}} is now {{Code|false}}.
* Removed: <code>HTMLOPT</code> (replaced with {{Option|HTMLPARSER}}), <code>PARSEROPT</code> (replaced with parser-specific options), <code>DOTDISPLAY</code>, <code>DOTTY</code>
 
;Version 7.7
* Added: {{Option|ADDCACHE}}, {{Option|CHECKSTRINGS}}, {{Option|FTINDEXSPLITSIZE}}, {{Option|INDEXSPLITSIZE}}
;Version 7.6
 * Added: <code>[[#GLOBALLOCK{{Option|GLOBALLOCK]]</code>}}
* Added: store local options in configuration file after {{Code|# Local Options}} comments.
;Version 7.5
 
* Added: options can now be set via system properties
* Added: a pragma expression can be used to locally change database options
* Added: <code>[[#USER{{Option|USER]]</code>}}, <code>[[#PASSWORD{{Option|PASSWORD]]</code>}}, <code>[[#LOG{{Option|LOG]]</code>}}, <code>[[#LOGMSGMAXLEN{{Option|LOGMSGMAXLEN]]</code>}}, <code>[[#WEBPATH{{Option|WEBPATH]]</code>}}, <code>[[#RESTXQPATH{{Option|RESTXQPATH]]</code><code>[[#HTTPLOCAL}}{{Option|HTTPLOCAL]]</code>}}, <code>[[#CREATEONLY{{Option|CREATEONLY]]</code>}}, <code>[[#STRIPNS{{Option|STRIPNS]]</code>}}
* Removed: {{Code|HTTPPATH}}; {{Code|HTTPPORT}}: {{Code|jetty.xml}} configuration file is used instead
* Removed: global options cannot be changed anymore during the lifetime of a BaseX instance
;Version 7.3
 * Updated: <code>[[#KEEPALIVE{{Option|KEEPALIVE]]</code>}}, <code>[[#TIMEOUT{{Option|TIMEOUT]]</code>}}: default values changed
* Removed: {{Code|WILDCARDS}}; new index supports both fuzzy and wildcard queries
* Removed: {{Code|SCORING}}; new scoring model will focus on lengths of text nodes and match options
;Version 7.2
 * Added: <code>[[#PROXYHOST{{Option|PROXYHOST]]</code>}}, <code>[[#PROXYPORT{{Option|PROXYPORT]]</code>}}, <code>[[#NONPROXYHOSTS{{Option|NONPROXYHOSTS]]</code>}}, <code>[[#HTMLOPT{{Option|HTMLOPT]]</code>}}* Updated: <code>[[#TIMEOUT{{Option|TIMEOUT]]</code>}}: ignore timeout for admin users
;Version 7.1
 * Added: <code>[[#ADDRAW{{Option|ADDRAW]]</code>}}, <code>[[#MAXLEN{{Option|MAXLEN]]</code>}}, <code>[[#MAXCATS{{Option|MAXCATS]]</code>}}, <code>[[#UPDINDEX{{Option|UPDINDEX]]</code>}}* Updated: <code>[[#BINDINGS{{Option|BINDINGS]]</code>}}
;Version 7.0
 * Added: <code>[[#SERVERHOST{{Option|SERVERHOST]]</code>}}, <code>[[#KEEPALIVE{{Option|KEEPALIVE]]</code>}}, <code>[[#AUTOFLUSH{{Option|AUTOFLUSH]]</code>}}, <code>[[#QUERYPATH{{Option|QUERYPATH]]</code>}}
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