File Module

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This module contains XQuery functions and variables related to file system operations, such as listing, reading, or writing files. All functions are preceded by the file: prefix, which is linked to the http://expath.org/ns/file namespace. This module has been aligned with the latest EXPath File Module draft from 2011 (expected to be online soon).

$file:directory-separator

Signatures $file:directory-separator as xs:string
Summary This variable returns the directory separator used by the operating system, such as "/" or "\".

$file:path-separator

Signatures $file:path-separator as xs:string
Summary This variable returns the path separator used by the operating system, such as ";" or ":".

file:exists

Signatures file:exists($path as xs:string) as xs:boolean
Summary Returns an xs:boolean indicating whether a file or directory specified by $path exists in the file system.

file:is-directory

Signatures file:is-directory($path as xs:string) as xs:boolean
Summary Returns an xs:boolean indicating whether the argument $path points to an existing directory.

file:is-file

Signatures file:is-file($path as xs:string) as xs:boolean
Summary Returns an xs:boolean indicating whether the argument $path points to an existing file.

file:last-modified

Signatures file:last-modified($path as xs:string) as xs:dateTime
Summary Retrieves the timestamp of the last modification of the file or directory specified by $path.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified path does not exist.

file:size

Signatures file:size($file as xs:string) as xs:integer
Summary Returns the size, in bytes, of the file specified by $path.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified file does not exist.
FOFL0004 is raised if the specified file points to a directory.

file:base-name

Signatures file:base-name($path as xs:string) as xs:string
file:base-name($path as xs:string, $suffix as xs:string) as xs:string
Summary Returns the base-name of the path specified by $path, which is the component after the last directory separator.
If $suffix is specified, it will be trimmed from the end of the result.

file:dir-name

Signatures file:dir-name($path as xs:string) as xs:string
Summary Returns the parent directory of the path specified by $path, which is the component before the last directory separator.

file:path-to-native

Signatures file:path-to-native($path as xs:string) as xs:string
Summary Transforms the $path argument to its native representation on the operating system.
Errors FOFL0000 is raised if the specified path cannot be transformed to its native representation.

file:resolve-path

Signatures file:resolve-path($path as xs:string) as xs:string
Summary Transforms the $path argument to an absolute operating system path.

file:path-to-uri

Signatures file:path-to-uri($path as xs:string) as xs:string
Summary Transforms the path specified by $path into a URI with the file:// scheme.

file:list

Signatures file:list($directory as xs:string) as xs:string*
file:list($directory as xs:string, $recursive as xs:boolean) as xs:string*
file:list($directory as xs:string, $recursive as xs:boolean, $pattern as xs:string) as xs:string*
Summary Lists all files and directories found in the specified $directory. The returned paths are relative to the provided path.
The optional parameter $recursive specifies whether the sub-directories are to be recursed as well.
The optional parameter $pattern defines a file name pattern in the glob syntax. If present, only those files and directories are returned that correspond to the pattern. Several patterns can be separated with a comma (,).
Errors FOFL0003 is raised if the specified path does not point to a directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:create-directory

Signatures file:create-directory($directory as xs:string) as empty-sequence()
Summary Recursively creates the directories specified by $directory.
Errors FOFL0002 is raised if a file with the same path already exists.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:delete

Signatures file:delete($path as xs:string) as empty-sequence()
Summary Recursively deletes a file or directory specified by $path.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified path does not exist.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:read-text

Signatures file:read-text($path as xs:string) as xs:string
file:read-text($path as xs:string, $encoding as xs:string) as xs:string
Summary Reads the textual contents of the file specified by $path and returns it as a xs:string.
The optional parameter $encoding defines the encoding of the file.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified file does not exist.
FOFL0004 is raised if the specified path is a directory.
FOFL0005 is raised if the specified encoding is not supported, or unknown.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:read-binary

Signatures file:read-binary($path as xs:string) as xs:base64Binary
Summary Reads the binary content of the file specified by $path and returns as a xs:base64Binary.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified file does not exist.
FOFL0004 is raised if the specified path is a directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:write

Signatures file:write($path as xs:string, $items as xs:item()*) as empty-sequence()
file:write($path as xs:string, $items as xs:item()*, $params as xs:node()*) as empty-sequence()
Summary Writes a sequence of $items to a file specified by $path. If the specified file already exists, it will be overwritten.
The optional argument $params is used to set the serialization parameters (see Serialization for more details).It can be specified as
  • element(serialization-parameters): <serialization-parameters/> must be used as root element, and the parameters are specified as child nodes, with the element name representing the serialization parameter and the attribute value representing its value:
    <serialization-parameters xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2010/xslt-xquery-serialization">
      <method value='xml'/>
      <cdata-section-elements value="div"/>
      ...
    </serialization-parameters>
  • map structure: all parameters can be directly represented as key/value pairs:
    map { "method" := "xml", "cdata-section-elements" := "div", ... }
Errors FOFL0004 is raised if the specified path is a directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:write-binary

Signatures file:write-binary($path as xs:string, $items as xs:base64Binary*) as empty-sequence()
Summary Writes a sequence of xs:basex64Binary $items to a file specified by $path. If the specified file already exists, it will be overwritten.
Errors FOFL0004 is raised if the specified path is a directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:append

Signatures file:append($path as xs:string, $items as xs:item()*) as empty-sequence()
file:append($path as xs:string, $items as xs:item()*, $params as xs:node()*) as empty-sequence()
Summary Appends a sequence of $items to a file specified by $path. If the specified file does not exists, a new file is created.
Errors FOFL0004 is raised if the specified path is a directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:append-binary

Signatures file:append-binary($path as xs:string, $items as xs:base64Binary*) as empty-sequence()
Summary Appends a sequence of xs:basex64Binary $items to a file specified by $path. If the specified file does not exists, a new file is created.
Errors FOFL0004 is raised if the specified path is a directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:copy

Signatures file:copy($source as xs:string, $target as xs:string) as empty-sequence()
Summary Copies a file specified by $source to the file or directory specified by $target. If the target represents an existing file, it will be overwritten. No operation will be performed if the source and target path are equal.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified source does not exist.
FOFL0002 is raised if the specified source is a directory and the target is a file.
FOFL0003 is raised if the parent of the specified target is no directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.

file:move

Signatures file:move($source as xs:string, $target as xs:string) as empty-sequence()
Summary Moves or renames the file or directory specified by $source to the path specified by $target. No operation will be performed if the source and target path are equal.
Errors FOFL0001 is raised if the specified source does not exist.
FOFL0002 is raised if the specified source is a directory and the target is a file.
FOFL0003 is raised if the parent of the specified target is no directory.
FOFL0000 is raised if the operation fails for some other reason.